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Chapter 33
ﻢﻬﻴﻟإ نﺎﺴﺣِﻹاو ﻦﻳﺮﺴﻜﻨﻤﻟاو ﻦﻴآﺎﺴﻤﻟاو ﺔﻔﻌﻀﻟا ﺮﺋﺎﺳو ﻢﻴﺘﻴﻟا ﺔﻔﻃﻼﻣ بﺎﺑ
Benevolent Treatment towards Orphans, Girls, the Weak, the Poor and the
Humble Persons
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"And lower your wings for the believers (be courteous to the fellow-believers)".
(15:88)
"And keep yourself (O Muhammad (PBUH)) patiently with those who call on their Rubb (i.e., your
companions who remember their Rubb with glorification, praising in prayers, and other righteous deeds)
morning and afternoon, seeking His Face, and let not your eyes overlook them, desiring the pomp and glitter
of the life of the world.''
(18:28)
"Therefore, treat not the orphan with oppression. And repulse not the beggar.''
(93:9,10)
"Have you seen him who denies the Recompense? That is he who repulses the orphan (harshly). And urges
not the feeding of Al-Miskin (the poor)".
(107:1-3)
260
لﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر صﺎﱠﻗَو ﻲﺑَأ ﻦﺑ ﺪﻌﺳ ﻦﻋ
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱢﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا َﻊَﻣ ﺎﱠﻨُآ
لﺎﻘﻓ ، ﺮَﻔﻧ َﺔﱠﺘِﺳ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱢﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻠﻟ َنﻮُآِﺮْﺸُﻤﻟا
:
ْﻦِﻣ ﻞُﺟرو ٍدﻮُﻌْﺴﻣ ُﻦْﺑاو ﺎﻧَأ ُﺖْﻨُآو ، ﺎﻨْﻴﻠﻋ نﻮُﺋِﺮَﺘْﺠَﻳ ﻻ ِءﻻُﺆُه ْدُﺮْﻃا
َﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر ِﺲْﻔَﻧ ﻲﻓ َﻊَﻗﻮَﻓ ، ﺎﻤِﻬﻴﱢﻤﺳُأ ُﺖﺴَﻟ ِنﻼﺟرو لﻼِﺑو ِﻞْﻳَﺬُه
َﻊﻘﻳ نَأ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َءﺎﺷ ﺎﻣ ﻢﱠﻠ
ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلَﺰْﻧَﺄﻓ ، ُﻪﺴْﻔﻧ ثﺪﺤﻓ
:
}
ُﻪَﻬْﺟو َنوُﺪﻳﺮُﻳ ﱢﻲِﺸَﻌﻟاو ِةاﺪَﻐْﻟﺎﺑ ْﻢُﻬﱠﺑَر نﻮُﻋْﺪَﻳ َﻦﻳِﺬﱠﻟا ِدُﺮْﻄَﺗ ﻻو
{
]
مﺎﻌﻧﻷا
:
52 [
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
260.
Sa`d bin Abu Waqqas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Six of us were with the Prophet (PBUH)
when the infidels said to him: "Drive these ones away, lest they should begin to venture against us". The six were,
myself, Ibn Mas`ud, a man of the Hudhail tribe, Bilal and two other men whose names I don't know. Messenger of
Allah (PBUH) thought what Allah wished him to think, and Allah revealed:
"And turn not away those who invoke
their Rubb, morning and afternoon seeking His Face.''
(6:52)
[Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith tells us that those people alone have value in the sight of Allah who are equipped with
Faith and good deeds, no matter how humble they are in the eyes of people because of their poverty and indigence.
Those who are deprived of Faith and good conduct have absolutely no value in His sight even if they hold a high
status in this world.
This Hadith also exhorts the believers that criterion for respect and honour should also be Faith, not the lineage or
wealth.
261
ﻰَﺗَأ َنﺎَﻴْﻔُﺳ ﺎﺑَأ ﱠنَأ ،ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ِناﻮﺿﱢﺮﻟا ِﺔﻌْﻴﺑ ِﻞْهَأ ْﻦِﻣ َﻮُهَو ﱢﻲِﻧَﺰﻤﻟا وﺮْﻤﻋ ﻦﺑ ِﺬِﺋﺎﻋ َةﺮْﻴﺒُه ﻲﺑَأ ﻦﻋو
اﻮﻟﺎﻘﻓ ٍﺮَﻔﻧ ﻲﻓ ٍلﻼﺑو ﺐْﻴَﻬُﺻو َنﺎَﻤْﻠﺳ ﻰَﻠَﻋ
:
، ﺎَهَﺬَﺧْﺄَﻣ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱢوُﺪﻋ ْﻦِﻣ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُفﻮُﻴُﺳ ْتَﺬَﺧَأ ﺎﻣ
ﻲﺿر ٍﺮْﻜَﺑ ﻮُﺑَأ لﺎﻘﻓ
ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا
:
؟ْﻢِهِﺪﱢﻴﺳَو ٍﺶْﻳﺮُﻗ ِﺦْﻴَﺸِﻟ اَﺬَه َنﻮُﻟﻮُﻘَﺗَأ
لﺎﻘﻓ ُﻩﺮﺒْﺧَﺄَﻓ ، ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱠﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا ﻰَﺗَﺄَﻓ
:
ﺮْﻜَﺑ ﺎﺑَأ ﺎﻳ
؟ َﻚﱠﺑَر َﺖﺒَﻀْﻏَأ ْﺪَﻘَﻟ ْﻢُﻬَﺘْﺒَﻀْﻏَأ َﺖْﻨُآ ْﻦِﺌَﻟ ؟ ﻢُﻬَﺘﺒَﻀْﻏَأ َﻚﱠﻠﻌَﻟ
لﺎﻘﻓ ْﻢُهﺎَﺗَﺄﻓ
:
ُﻩﺎَﺗﻮْﺧِإ ﺎﻳ
؟ ْﻢُﻜُﺘْﺒَﻀْﻏﺁ
اﻮﻟﺎﻗ :
ُﺮِﻔْﻐﻳ ، ﻻ
ﱠﻲَﺧُأ ﺎﻳ َﻚَﻟ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا
.
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ُﻪُﻟﻮﻗ
» ﺎَهَﺬَﺧْﺄَﻣ «
ْيَأ
:
ُﻪْﻨِﻣ ﺎَﻬﱠﻘﺣ ِفﻮَﺘْﺴَﺗ ْﻢَﻟ
.
ُﻪُﻟﻮﻗو :
» ﱠﻲﺧُأﺎﻳ
«
ِﻒﻴﻔﺨﺗو ِءﺎﺨﻟا ﺮﺴآو ِةﺰﻤﻬﻟا ِﺢﺘﻔﺑ يِوُر
ِءﺎﻴﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﺸﺗو ِءﺎﺨﻟا ِﺢﺘﻓو ةﺰﻤﻬﻟا ﻢﻀﺑ يِوُرو ، ِءﺎﻴﻟا
.
261.
`Aidh bin `Amr Al-Muzani (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Abu Sufyan passed by Salman, Suhaib
and Bilal and some other Companions (May Allah be pleased with them). They said to him: "Did not the swords of
Allah exact their due from the foes of Allah?'' Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) said to them: "Do you
speak like this to the chief of the Quraish and their master?'' Then he went to the Prophet (PBUH) and related this to
him. He (PBUH) said,
"Abu Bakr, perhaps you have angered them. If so, you have angered your Rubb''.
Abu Bakr
(May Allah be pleased with him) went back to them and said: "Brothers, did I offend you?'' They replied: "No. May
Allah forgive you, brother".
[Muslim].
124
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