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Chapter 59
ءﺎﻄﻋﻺﻟ ضﱡﺮﻌﺘﻟاو لاﺆﺴﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻒﻔﻌﺘﻟاو ﻩﺪﻳ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﻞآﻷا ﻰﻠﻋ ﱠﺚﺤﻟا بﺎﺑ
Encouraging Livelihood by (working with) Hands and Abstaining from
Begging
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"Then when the (Jumu`ah) Salat (prayer) is ended, you may disperse through the land, and seek the Bounty
of Allah (by working).''
(62:10)
539
َلﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ِماﱠﻮﻌﻟا ِﻦﺑ ِﺮْﻴَﺑﱡﺰﻟا ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِﺪﺒﻋ ﻲﺑأ ْﻦﻋو
:
ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳر َلﺎﻗ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ
:
» ْنَﻷ
ﱠﻒُﻜَﻴَﻓ ، ﺎَﻬَﻌﻴﺒَﻴَﻓ ِﻩِﺮِﻬَﻇ ﻰﻠَﻋ ٍﺐَﻄَﺣ ﻦِﻣ ٍﺔَﻣْﺰُﺤﺑ َﻲِﺗْﺄَﻴَﻓ ، َﻞَﺒَﺠﻟا َﻲِﺗْﺄَﻳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ُﻪَﻠُﺒﺣَأ ﻢُآُﺪَﺣَأ َﺬُﺧْﺄَﻳ
ٌﺮْﻴَﺧ ، ُﻪَﻬْﺟَو ﺎﻬﺑ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا
ُﻩﻮُﻌَﻨَﻣ ْوَأ ُﻩْﻮَﻄﻋَأ ، َسﺎﱠﻨﻟا َلَﺄﺴَﻳ نَأ ْﻦِﻣ ُﻪَﻟ
«
ور
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩا
.
539.
Zubair bin `Awwam (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"It is far
better for you to take your rope, go to the mountain, (cut some firewood) carry it on your back, and sell it and
thereby save your face than begging from people whether they give you or refuse.''
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
As compared to beggary, this Hadith puts emphasis on hard work. However, people may look down
upon manual labour or hard work, yet it is certainly far better than seeking charity servilely, because doing a job like
this will certainly save a man's self-respect, whereas begging puts him in an awkward position. To put it in this way,
Islam stands for a man's deliverance from indignity and teaches him to keep his sense of dignity.
540
لﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ةﺮﻳﺮُه ﻲﺑأ ﻦﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳر لﺎﻗ
:
»
ﻢُآُﺪَﺣَأ َﺐِﻄَﺘﺤﻳ ْنَﻷ
ُﻪَﻌَﻨﻤﻳ وَأ ﻪَﻴﻄُﻌُﻴَﻓ ، ًاﺪَﺣَأ لَﺄﺴَﻳ ْنَأ ﻦﻣ ٌﺮْﻴَﺧ ، ﻩِﺮﻬَﻇ ﻰﻠﻋ ًﺔَﻣﺰُﺣ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
540.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"It is better for
anyone of you to carry a bundle of wood on his back and sell it than to beg of someone whether he gives him or
refuses.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
541
ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱢﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا ِﻦﻋ ﻪﻨﻋو
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ
:
»
ِﻩِﺪَﻳ ِﻞﻤَﻋ ﻦِﻣ ﱠﻻِإ ﻞُآْﺄَﻳ ﻻ ُمﻼﱠﺴﻟا ِﻪﻴﻠﻋ ُدُواَد نﺎآ
«
ﻩاور
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا
.
541.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) said,
"(Prophet) Dawud
(PBUH) ate only out of that which he earned through his manual work.''
[Al-Bukhari].
542
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر نَأ ﻪﻨﻋو
:
»
ًارﺎﱠﺠﻧ ُمﻼﱠﺴﻟا ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺎﱠﻳِﺮَآَز َنﺎَآ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
542.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"(Prophet)
Zakariyya (PBUH) was a carpenter.''
[Al-Bukhari].
543
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا ﻦﻋ ، ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َبﺮَﻜﻳ ِﺪْﻌَﻣ ﻦﺑ ِماَﺪﻘِﻤﻟا ﻦﻋو
:
»
ٌﺪَﺣَأ َﻞَآَأ ﺎَﻣ
ﻟا ﱠﻲﺒَﻧ ﱠنِإَو ، ِﻩِﺪَﻳ ِﻞَﻤﻋ ﻦِﻣ َﻞُآْﺄَﻳ َنَأ ﻦِﻣ ًاﺮْﻴَﺧ ًﺎﻣﺎَﻌَﻃ
ِﻩِﺪَﻳ ِﻞَﻤَﻋ ﻦِﻣ ُﻞآْﺄَﻳ نﺎآ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ َدُواَد ﻪﱠﻠ
«
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩاور
.
239
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