Basic HTML Version
Chapter 152
ﺖﻴﻣ ﻪﻟ تﺎﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻪﻟﻮﻘﻳ ﺎﻣو ﺖﻴﻤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ لﺎﻘﻳ ﺎﻣ بﺎﺑ
Good Words to be Uttered before a dying Person and his Family
920
ﺖﻟﺎﻗ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َﺔَﻤَﻠﺳ ﱢمُأ ﻦﻋ
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر َلﺎﻗ
:
»
، َ
ﺾﻳِﺮﻤﻟا ُﻢُﺗْﺮﻀَﺣ اذِإ
ُﻟﻮُﻘﺗ ﺎﻣ ﻰﻠَﻋ َنﻮﻨﱢﻣﺆُﻳ َﺔَﻜِﺋﻼﻤﻟا ﱠنِﺈَﻓ ، ًاﺮْﻴﺧ اﻮُﻟﻮُﻘَﻓ ، َﺖﱢﻴَﻤﻟا ِوَأ
َنﻮ
ﺖﻟﺎﻗ ،
:
ﱠﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا ُﺖْﻴَﺗَأ ، ﺔَﻤَﻠَﺳ ﻮُﺑَأ َتﺎَﻣ ﺎﱠﻤﻠﻓ
ُﺖْﻠُﻘَﻓ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ
:
َلﺎﻗ ، َتﺎَﻣ ْﺪَﻗ ﺔَﻤَﻠﺳ ﺎﺑأ ﱠنِإ ، ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳر ﺎﻳ
:
» ﻲﻟﻮُﻗ
:
، ُﻪَﻟَو ﻲﻟ ْﺮِﻔْﻏا ﱠﻢُﻬﱠﻠﻟا
ًﺔﻨﺴﺣ ﻰﺒﻘُﻋ ُﻪْﻨِﻣ ﻲﻨْﺒِﻘْﻋَأَو
«
ﻓ
ُﺖﻠﻘ :
ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﻨﺒَﻘْﻋَﺄﻓ
ُﻪْﻨِﻣ ﻲﻟ ٌﺮْﻴَﺧ َﻮُه ْﻦﻣ
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ًاﺪﱠﻤﺤُﻣ
.
ﻩاور
اﺬﻜه ﻢﻠﺴﻣ
:
»
َ
ﺾﻳِﺮَﻤﻟا ُﻢُﺗْﺮَﻀَﺣ اذِإ
«
وَأ
» ﺖﱢﻴﻤﻟا
«
ﻩﺮﻴﻏو دواد ﻮﺑأ ﻩاور ، ﱢﻚﱠﺸﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ
:
» ﺖﱢﻴﻤﻟا
«
ﻼﺑ
ﱟﻚَﺷ.
920.
Umm Salamah (May Allah be pleased with her): The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"When you visit a sick
or a dying person, you should utter good words because the angels say `Amin' at what you say.''
She added: When
Abu Salamah (May Allah be pleased with him) died, I came to the Prophet (PBUH) and said: "O Messenger of
Allah, Abu Salamah has died.'' He (PBUH) directed me to supplicate thus:
"Allahummaghfir li wa lahu, wa a`qibni
minhu `uqba hasanatan [O Allah, forgive me and him, and bestow upon me a better future (give me a better
substitute)].''
So I supplicated as he directed, and Allah gave me a man who was better for me than Abu Salamah
(i.e., the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)). (The Prophet (PBUH) married Umm Salamah afterwards.)
[Muslim].
Commentary:
In order to fill the vacuum of the dead person, the family members should pray to Allah to grant
them a better substitute as He is Omnipotent and nothing is impossible to Him.
921
ﺖﻟﺎﻗ ﺎﻬﻨﻋو
:
لﻮﻘﻳ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر ُﺖﻌﻤﺳ
:
»
ُلﻮﻘﻴﻓ ، ٌﺔَﺒﻴِﺼُﻣ ُﻪُﺒﻴِﺼُﺗ ٍﺪﺒﻋ ْﻦِﻣ ﺎَﻣ
:
َنﻮُﻌِﺟاَر ِﻪﻴﻟِإ ﺎﱠﻧِإَو ِﻪﱠﻠﻟ ﺎﱠﻧِإ
:
ﻲﻓ ﻰﻟﺎَﻌﺗ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُﻩَﺮَﺟَأ ﱠﻻِإ ،ﺎَﻬْﻨِﻣ ًاﺮْﻴَﺧ ﻲﻟ ﻒُﻠْﺧاَو ، ﻲﺘَﺒﻴِﺼُﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻲﻧﺮﺟأ ﱠﻢﻬﱠﻠﻟا
ﺎَﻬْﻨِﻣ ًاﺮْﻴَﺧ ﻪﻟ ﻒَﻠْﺧَأَو ِﻪِﺘﺒﻴِﺼُﻣ
.
ﺖﻟﺎﻗ :
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳر ﻲﻧﺮَﻣَأ ﺎﻤآ ُﺖﻠﻗ ، ﺔَﻤَﻠَﺳ ﻮُﺑَأ َﻲﱢﻓُﻮُﺗ ﺎﱠﻤَﻠَﻓ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر ُﻪْﻨﻣ ًاﺮْﻴَﺧ ﻲﻟ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻒَﻠْﺧَﺄَﻓ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو
.
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
921.
Umm Salamah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) saying,
"When a person suffers from a calamity and utters: `Inna lillahi wa inna ilaihi raji`un. Allahumma ujurni fi musibati,
wakhluf li khairan minha (We belong to Allah and to Him we shall return. O Allah! Compensate me in my
affliction, recompense my loss and give me something better in exchange for it), then Allah surely compensates him
with reward and better substitute.''
Umm Salamah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: When Abu Salamah (May
Allah be pleased with him) died, I repeated the same supplication as the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had
commanded me (to do). So Allah bestowed upon me a better substitute than him (I was married to Muhammad, the
Messenger of Allah (PBUH)).
[Muslim].
Commentary:
The better substitute which fell to Umm Salamah (May Allah be pleased with her) as her lot, was her
marriage with the Prophet (PBUH) after the death of her husband Abu Salamah (May Allah be pleased with him).
She got the reward in her earthly life. If somebody remains deprived of it in the world, he is sure to have it in the life
to come. However, this depends on the Will of Allah, for being the Creator, He has the best knowledge of what is
appropriate and good for us.
922
ﻦﻋو
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر ﱠنَأ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ﻰﺳﻮﻣ ﻲﺑَأ
:
»
لﺎﻗ ِﺪْﺒﻌﻟا ُﺪﻟَو َتﺎﻣ اذِإ
ِﻪِﺘَﻜِﺋﻼﻤﻟ ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا
:
َنﻮُﻟﻮﻘﻴﻓ ؟ يِﺪْﺒَﻋ َﺪﻟَو ﻢُﺘْﻀﺒَﻗ
:
ُلﻮﻘﻴﻓ ، ﻢَﻌﻧ
:
َنﻮﻟﻮﻘﻴﻓ ؟ِﻩِداَﺆُﻓ َةَﺮَﻤﺛ ﻢُﺘﻀَﺒَﻗ
: ﻢﻌَﻧ .
ُلﻮُﻘَﻴَﻓ
: َذﺎَﻤَﻓ
َنﻮُﻟﻮُﻘﻴﻓ ؟ يِﺪْﺒﻋ لﺎﻗ ا
:
ﻰﻟﺎﻌﺗ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﻘﻴﻓ ، َﻊﺟْﺮَﺘْﺳاو َكﺪِﻤﺣ
:
،ﺔﱠﻨَﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ًﺎﺘﻴَﺑ يِﺪﺒﻌﻟ اﻮُﻨْﺑا
ِﺪﻤﺤﻟا َﺖﻴﺑ ُﻩﻮﱡﻤَﺳَو
«
لﺎﻗو يﺬﻣﺮﺘﻟا ﻩاور
:
ﻦﺴﺣ ﺚﻳﺪﺣ
.
922.
Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"When a man's child dies, Allah, the Exalted, asks His angels, `Have you taken out the life of the child of My slave?'
and they reply in the affirmative. He (SWT) then asks, `Have you taken the fruit of his heart?' and they reply in the
affirmative. Thereupon He asks, `What did my slave say?' They say: `He praised You and said: Inna lillahi wa inna
406
www.islamicbulletin.com