Basic HTML Version
Chapter 168
ﺮﻔﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺖﻴﺒﻤﻟاو لوﺰﻨﻟاو ﺮﻴﺴﻟا بادﺁ بﺎﺑ
Etiquette of Staying, Riding, Encamping at night and sleeping during the
Journey and other matters relating to the Journey
962
لﺎﻗ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲِﺿر ةَﺮْﻳَﺮُه ﻲﺑَأ ﻦﻋ
:
و ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳَر لﺎﻗ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳ:
»
ِﺐْﺼِﺨﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻢُﺗْﺮَﻓﺎﺳ اذإ
ْﻘِﻧ ﺎَﻬِﺑ اوردﺎﺑَو َﺮْﻴﱠﺴﻟا ﺎَﻬْﻴَﻠَﻋ اﻮُﻋِﺮْﺳَﺄَﻓ ، ِبْﺪَﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ْﻢُﺗْﺮَﻓﺎﺳ اذِإو ، ِ
ضْرَﻷا َﻦِﻣ ﺎَﻬﱠﻈﺣ َﻞِﺑِﻹا اﻮُﻄْﻋﺄَﻓ
اذإَو ، ﺎَﻬَﻴ
َﻬﻟا ىوْﺄﻣَو ، ﱢباوﱠﺪﻟا ُقُﺮﻃ ﺎَﻬﱠﻧِﺈَﻓ ، َﻖﻳﺮﱠﻄﻟا اﻮُﺒِﻨَﺘﺟﺎَﻓ ، ﻢُﺘْﺳﱠﺮﻋ
ِﻞْﻴﱠﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﱢماﻮ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ﻰﻨﻌﻣ
»
ِ
ضْرﻷا َﻦِﻣ ﺎﻬﻈَﺣ َﻞِﺑِﻹا اﻮُﻄﻋا
«
ْيَأ
:
ﻪﻟﻮﻗو ، ﺎَهِﺮﻴﺳ ِلﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﻰَﻋْﺮﺘﻟ ِﺮﻴﱠﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎَﻬِﺑ اﻮُﻘﻓْرا
:
»
ﺎﻬَﻴْﻘِﻧ
«
ﻮهو ﺖﺤﺗ ﻦﻣ ةﺎﻨﺜﻤﻟا ِءﺎﻴﻟﺎﺑو ، فﺎﻘﻟا نﺎﻜﺳإو ، نﻮﻨﻟا ﺮﺴﻜﺑ ﻮه
:
ﻩﺎﻨﻌﻣ ، ﱡﺦُﻤﻟا
:
ﻰﺘﺣ ﺎَﻬِﺑ اﻮُﻋِﺮْﺳَأ
ِﺮْﻴﱠﺴﻟا ِﻚﻨَﺿ ﻦِﻣ ﺎﻬﱡﺨُﻣ َﺐَهﺬَﻳ ْنَأ َﻞﺒَﻗ ﺪﺼِﻘَﻤﻟا اﻮُﻠِﺼَﺗ
. َو
»
ُﺲﻳِﺮْﻌﱠﺘﻟا
«
:
ﻞْﻴﻠﻟا ﻲﻓ ُلوُﺰﻨﻟا
.
962.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said:
"When you
travel through green and lush land, give the camels their due from the ground, and when you travel through a dry
and barren land, make them walk quickly lest their strength falters. When you encamp at night, keep away from the
roads, for beasts pass there and they are the resort of insects at night.''
[Muslim].
Commentary
: The Prophet (PBUH) commanded us to take care of the animal's food. If grass or fodder will not be
available on the way, we should make our animal run faster so as to reach our destination before it is exhausted.
There is another instruction for us. In case we happen to stop at night for rest, we should camp away from roads.
This will ensure our safety as well as save others from inconvenience.
963
َلﺎَﻗ ُﻪﻨﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲﺿر َةدﺎَﺘَﻗ ﻲﺑَأ ﻦﻋو
:
َﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳَر َنﺎآ
َسﱠﺮَﻌَﻓ ، ٍﺮَﻔﺳ ﻲﻓ َنﺎآ اذِإ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴ
ﻪﱢﻔَآ ﻰﻠَﻋ ُﻪَﺳْأَر َﻊَﺿَوَو ُﻪَﻋاَرِذ َﺐَﺼَﻧ ِﺢْﺒﱡﺼﻟا َﻞْﻴﺒُﻗ سﱠﺮَﻋ اذِإَو ،ِﻪِﻨﻴﻤَﻳ ﻰﻠَﻋ َﻊَﺠَﻄْﺿا ٍﻞْﻴَﻠﺑ
.
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ُءﺎﻤﻠﻌﻟا لﺎﻗ
:
ﻼﺻ َتﻮُﻔَﺘَﻓ ِمْﻮﱠﻨﻟا ﻲﻓ َقِﺮْﻐَﺘْﺴﻳ ﱠﻼﺌِﻟ ُﻪﻋاَرِذ َﺐَﺼَﻧ ﺎﻤﻧﱠِإ
ﺎَﻬِﺘْﻗَو ِلﱠوَأ ْﻦَﻋ ْوَأ ﺎَﻬِﺘْﻗو ْﻦﻋ ِﺢْﺒﱡﺼﻟا ُة
.
963.
Abu Qatadah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:
When the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) encamped at
night during a journey, he would lie down on his right side, and when he stayed a little before dawn he would raise
his forearm and place his head on the palm of his hand.
[Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith tells us that we should be fully regardful of the performance of prayer, particularly
during a journey. We must make sure we perform prayer at the right time.
964
لﺎَﻗ ُﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺲﻧَأ ْﻦﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳر لﺎﻗ
:
»
َ
ضْرَﻷا ﱠنِﺈَﻓ ، ِﺔَﺠْﻟﱡﺪْﻟﺎِﺑ ْﻢُﻜْﻴَﻠَﻋ
ِﻞﻴﱠﻠﻟﺎِﺑ ىَﻮْﻄُﺗ
«
ﻦﺴﺣ دﺎﻨﺳﺈﺑ دواد ﻮﺑأ ﻩاور
.
» ﺔَﺠﻟﱡﺪﻟا
«
ِﻞْﻴﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﻓ ُﺮْﻴﱠﺴﻟا
.
964.
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Keep to travelling by
night because the earth is folded (traversed more easily) during the night.''
[Abu Dawud].
Commentary:
According to this Hadith, we should preferably travel at night, particularly late at night. After having
slept in the first part of night, one feels invigorated and fresh enough to restart one's journey.
965
لﺎﻗ ُﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿَر ﻲِﻨَﺸُﺨﻟا َﺔﺒَﻠْﻌَﺛ ﻲﺑَأ ْﻦﻋو
:
ِﺔﻳِدْوَﻷاو ِبﺎﻌﱢﺸﻟا ﻲﻓ اﻮُﻗﱠﺮَﻔَﺗ ًﻻﺰْﻨَﻣ اﻮُﻟَﺰَﻧ اذإ ُسﺎﱠﻨﻟا َنﺎآ
.
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر َلﺎﻘﻓ
:
»
ﱠﺸﻟا َﻦﻣ ْﻢُﻜﻟذ ﺎﻤﱠﻧِإ ﺔﻳِدْوﻷاَو ِبﺎﻌﱢﺸﻟا ِﻩِﺬَه ﻲﻓ ْﻢُﻜَﻗﱡﺮَﻔَﺗ نإ
، نﺎَﻄْﻴ
«
ْﻢَﻠَﻓ
ٍ
ﺾْﻌﺑ ﻰﻟإ ْﻢُﻬُﻀﻌَﺑ ﱠﻢَﻀْﻧا ﱠﻻِإ ًﻻﺰْﻨﻣ ﻚﻟذ َﺪْﻌﺑ اﻮُﻟﺰْﻨﻳ
.
ﻦﺴﺣ دﺎﻨﺳﺈﺑ دواد ﻮﺑأ ﻩاور
.
965.
Abu Tha`labah Al-Khushani (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Whenever the people encamped during
the journey, they would disperse in the mountain passes and valleys. (When) the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
noticed this he said,
"Your act of scattering in the mountain passes and valleys is from Satan.''
Afterwards the
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