Page 457 - Riyad-us-Saliheen

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1030.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
Shall I
not tell you something by which Allah effaces the sins and elevates ranks (in Jannah)
?'' The Companions said;
"Certainly, O Messenger of Allah.'' He (PBUH) said, "
Performing the Wudu' thoroughly in spite of difficult
circumstances, walking with more paces to the mosque, and waiting for the next As-Salat (the prayer) after
observing Salat; and that is Ar-Ribat, and that is Ar-Ribat.
''
[Muslim].
Commentary:
Hardship and unpleasantness here stand for the uneasiness that one feels while performing Wudu' in
severe cold. Ar-Ribat means watching the frontiers or battlefront to check the invasion of the enemy. To wait for the
next Salat after offering a Salat is regarded as Ribat for the reason that by so doing, a person who is particular in
offering Salat keeps himself constantly engaged in the obedience and worship of Allah to keep Satan away from
him.
1031
لﺎَﻗ ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲَﺿر ﱢيِﺮﻌْﺷَﻷا ٍﻚﻟﺎَﻣ ﻲﺑَأ ْﻦَﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر َلﺎﻗ
:
»
ُﺮْﻄَﺷ ُرﻮُﻬﱡﻄﻟا
ِنﺎﻤﻳِﻹا
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ِﺮﺒﺼﻟا بﺎﺑ ﻲﻓ ِﻪِﻟﻮﻄِﺑ َﻖﺒﺳ ﺪﻗو
.
ﻓ ُﻖِﺑﺎﱠﺴﻟا ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲِﺿر َﺔﺴْﺒَﻋ ِﻦْﺑ وﺮﻤﻋ ُﺚﻳﺪﺣ بﺎﺒﻟا ﻲﻓو
ٌﻞِﻤَﺘْﺸُﻣ ، ٌﻢﻴﻈﻋ ٌﺚﻳِﺪﺣ ﻮُهَو ، ِءﺎﺟﱠﺮﻟا بﺎﺑ ِﺮِﺧﺁ ﻲ
تاﺮﻴﺨﻟا ﻦﻣ ٍﻞﻤُﺟ ﻰﻠﻋ
.
1031.
Abu Malik Al-Ash`ari (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said:
"Wudu' is half the Iman
.''
[Muslim].
1032
ِبﺎﱠﻄَﺨﻟا ِﻦْﺑ ﺮَﻤُﻋ ْﻦﻋو
َلﺎَﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱢﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا ِﻦﻋ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر
:
»
ٍﺪﺣَأ ْﻦِﻣ ْﻢُﻜْﻨِﻣ ﺎﻣ
ُﻎِﻠْﺒُﻴَﻓ ُﺄﱠﺿﻮﺘﻳ
-
َءﻮُﺿُﻮﻟا ُﻎِﺒْﺴُﻴَﻓ وَأ
-
َلﺎَﻗ ﱠﻢُﺛ
:
اًﺪﱠﻤﺤُﻣ ﱠنَأ ُﺪﻬْﺷَأو ،ُﻪﻟ َﻚﻳﺮَﺷ ﻻ ﻩَﺪْﺣو ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱠﻻِإ ﻪﻟِإ ﻻ ْنَأ ُﺪﻬْﺷَأ
ُﻟﻮُﺳرَو ُﻩُﺪْﺒﻋ
َءﺎﺷ ﺎﻬﱢﻳَأ ْﻦِﻣ ُﻞُﺧْﺪَﻳ ُﺔَﻴِﻧﺎَﻤﱠﺜﻟا ِﺔﱠﻨﺠﻟا ُباﻮْﺑَأ ُﻪَﻟ ﺖَﺤِﺘُﻓ ﱠﻻِإ ، ﻪ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
يﺬﻣﺮﺘﻟا دازو
:
»
َﻦﻳِﺮﱢﻬَﻄَﺘُﻤﻟا َﻦِﻣ ﻲﻨْﻠﻌْﺟاو َﻦﻴِﺑاﱠﻮﱠﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻲﻨْﻠﻌْﺟا ﱠﻢُﻬﱠﻠﻟا
«
.
1032.
`Umar bin Al-Khattab (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"
Whoever of you performs Wudu' carefully and then affirms: `Ash-hadu an la ilaha illallahu Wahdahu la sharika
Lahu, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan `abduhu wa Rasuluhu [I testify that there so no true god except Allah Alone,
Who has no partners and that Muhammad ((PBUH) is His slave and Messenger],' the eight gates of Jannah are
opened for him. He may enter through whichever of these gates he desires (to enter)
.''
[Muslim].
In the narration in At-Tirmidhi, it is added: "
Allahummaj-`alni minat-tawwabina, waj-`alni minal-mutatahhirin (O
Allah make me among those who repent and purify themselves)
.''
Commentary:
Tahur (means Wudu' which is the foremost condition for Salat. One is not permitted to perform Salat
without Wudu' in the prescribed manner. Wudu' is regarded as "
half of the Salat
'' and this principle makes its
importance clear.
455
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