Basic HTML Version
َﻲِﻀُﻗ اذِإ
ُلﻮُﻘﻳ ِﻪِﺴْﻔَﻧو ِءْﺮﻤﻟا َﻦْﻴَﺑ ﺮِﻄْﺨﻳ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ، َﻞﺒْﻗَأ ُﺐِﻳﻮْﺜﱠﺘﻟا
:
اﺬآ ْﺮُآذاو ، اﺬَآ ْﺮُآْذا
-
ُﻞْﺒَﻗ ْﻦﻣ ْﺮُآْﺬﻳ ْﻢَﻟ ﺎَﻤﻟ
-
ﻰﱠﻠﺻ ْﻢَآ يَرﺪﻳ ﺎَﻣ ُﻞُﺟﱠﺮﻟا ﱠﻞَﻈﻳ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
«
ُﺐﻳِﻮْﺜﱠﺘﻟا
«
:
ُﺔﻣﺎَﻗِﻹا
.
1036.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
When
Adhan for Salat is pronounced, the devil takes to his heels and breaks wind with noise so as not to hear the call.
When the Adhan is finished, he returns. When the Iqamah is announced, he turns his back, and after it is finished, he
returns again to distract the attention of one and makes him remember things which he does not recall in his mind
before the Salat, and says `Remember this, and this,' and thus causes one to forget how many Rak`at he performed
.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
The words signify that Satan runs with great speed and he breaks wind, or he intentionally does so.
In any case, it shows that he has an aversion for Adhan. The second point that we learn from this Hadith is that the
concentration of mind is a must for Salat to defeat all attempts of Satan to disrupt it.
1037
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳر ﻊِﻤَﺳ ﻪﻧَأ ﺎﻤُﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲِﺿر ِ
صﺎﻌﻟا ِﻦْﺑ وِﺮﻤَﻋ ِﻦْﺑ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِﺪْﺒﻋ ْﻦَﻋَو
ُلﻮُﻘﻳ
:
»
ﱠﻠَﺻ ًةﻼَﺻ ﱠﻲَﻠﻋ ﻰﱠﻠَﺻ ْﻦَﻣ ُﻪﱠﻧِﺈَﻓ ، ﱠﻲَﻠﻋ اﻮﱡﻠَﺻ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، ُلﻮُﻘَﻳ ﺎﻣ َﻞْﺜِﻣ اﻮُﻟﻮُﻘَﻓ َءاﺪﱢﻨﻟا ُﻢُﺘْﻌِﻤﺳ اذِإ
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻰ
ﱠﻠﻟا دﺎﺒِﻋ ْﻦﻣ ٍﺪْﺒَﻌﻟ ﱠﻻِإ ﻲِﻐَﺒْﻨَﺗ ﻻ ِﺔﱠﻨﺠﻟا ﻲﻓ ٌﺔَﻟِﺰﻨَﻣ ﺎَﻬﱠﻧِﺈَﻓ ، َﺔَﻠﻴِﺳﻮْﻟا ﻲﻟ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا اﻮُﻠﺳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، ًاﺮْﺸﻋ ﺎَﻬِﺑ
َنﻮُآَأ ْنَأ ﻮُﺟْرَأَو ﻪ
ُﺔَﻋﺎﻔﱠﺸﻟا ُﻪَﻟ ْﺖﱠﻠَﺣ ﺔَﻠﻴِﺳﻮْﻟا َﻲﻟ لَﺄَﺳ ْﻦﻤَﻓ ، ﻮُه ﺎَﻧَأ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
1037.
`Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`As (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: I heard the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) saying, "
When you hear the Adhan, repeat what the Mu'adhdhin says. Then ask Allah to exalt my mention
because everyone who does so will receive in return ten rewards from Allah. Then beseech Allah to grant me Al-
Wasilah, which is a high rank in Jannah, fitting for only one of Allah's slaves; and I hope that I will be that man. If
any one asks Al-Wasilah for me, it becomes incumbent upon me to intercede for him
.''
[Muslim]
Commentary:
To invoke blessings upon the Prophet (PBUH) means to recite "
Allahumma salli `ala Muhammadin,
wa `ala ali Muhammadin, kama sallaita `ala Ibrahima wa `ala ali Ibrahima, innaka Hamidun Majid
.'' Wasilah
literally means that mode or method by which one attains his goal, but here it stands for that high rank in Jannah
which will be awarded to the Prophet (PBUH). The word Shafa`ah means to beg someone to pardon somebody's
faults and shortcomings or to request someone for doing a virtuous deed. In the context of this Hadith, it refers to the
privilege of intercession of the Prophet (PBUH) due to which he will request for the forgiveness of such people for
whom he will be given permission by Allah.
1038
ِرْﺪُﺨﻟا ٍﺪﻴﻌﺳ ﻲﺑَأ ﻦﻋو
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮُﺳر ﱠنَأ ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲﺿر ﱢي
:
»
ُﻢُﺘْﻌِﻤﺳ اذِإ
ُنﱢذﺆُﻤﻟا ُلﻮُﻘﻳ ﺎﻤَآ اﻮُﻟﻮُﻘَﻓ ، َءاﺪﱢﻨﻟا
«
.
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
1038.
Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"
When you hear the Mu'adhdhin (pronouncing the call to Salat), repeat after him what he says
.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith also tells us to repeat the words of Adhan when we hear it. But when he says "
Hayya
`alas-Salah
'' or "
Hayya `alal-Falah
'' we must say "
La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah
.''
1039
َلﺎَﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر ﱠنَأ ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲَﺿر ٍﺮﺑﺎﺟ ْﻦﻋَو
:
»
َءاﺪﱢﻨﻟا ُﻊﻤْﺴﻳ ﻦﻴِﺣ لﺎَﻗ ﻦﻣ
:
ﻣ ُﻪْﺜﻌْﺑاو ،ﺔَﻠِﻴَﻀَﻔْﻟاو ، َﺔَﻠﻴِﺳﻮْﻟا ًاﺪﱠﻤَﺤُﻣ تﺁ ،ِﺔﻤِﺋﺎَﻘْﻟا ِةﻼﱠﺼﻟاو ، ِﺔﱠﻣﺎﱠﺘﻟا ِةﻮﻋﱠﺪﻟا ِﻩِﺬه ﱠبَر ﱠﻢُﻬﱠﻠﻟا
ﺎَﻘ
يﺬﱠﻟا ًادﻮُﻤْﺤﻣ ﺎًﻣ
ﺔِﻣﺎﻴِﻘْﻟا مْﻮﻳ ﻲﺘﻋﺎَﻔَﺷ ُﻪَﻟ ْﺖﱠﻠﺣ ، ﻪَﺗْﺪَﻋو
«
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩاور
.
1039.
Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
He who says upon
hearing the Adhan: `Allahumma Rabba hadhihid-da`wati-ttammati, was-salatil-qa'imati, ati Muhammadanil-wasilata
wal-fadhilata, wab`athu maqaman mahmuda nilladhi wa `adtahu [O Allah, Rubb of this perfect call (Da`wah) and of
the established prayer (As-Salat), grant Muhammad the Wasilah and superiority, and raise him up to a praiseworthy
position which You have promised him]', it becomes incumbent upon me to intercede for him on the Day of
Resurrection
.''
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
This Hadith tells us the merit of (the prayer by maens of which one attains his should be recited in
the manner narrated by `Abdullah bin `Amr, which says that one should first repeat the wording of Adhan, then
recite the prayer asking to exalt the mention of the Prophet (PBUH) and then pray Allah to grant him the Wasilah.
457
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