Basic HTML Version
93
ﻊﺑﺎﱠﺴﻟا
:
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر نَأ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ةﺮﻳﺮه ﻲﺑأ ﻦﻋ
:
»
لﺎﻤْﻋَﻷﺎﺑ اوردﺎﺑ
ًﺎﺗﻮﻣ وَأ ًاﺪﻨْﻔُﻣ ًﺎﻣﺮه وَأ ،ًاﺪﺴﻔُﻣ ًﺎﺿﺮﻣ ْوَأ ،ًﺎﻴﻐْﻄُﻣ ٌﻲﻨﻏ ْوَأ ،ًﺎﻴﺴﻨُﻣ ًاﺮﻘﻓ ﱠﻻإ َنوﺮﻈَﺘﻨَﺗ ﻞه ،ًﺎﻌﺒﺳ
ِوَأ ًاﺰﻬﺠُﻣ
،ﺮﻣَأو ﻰهْدَأ ُﺔﻋﺎﱠﺴﻟﺎﻓ ﺔﻋﺎﱠﺴﻟا ِوَأ ،ﺮﻈَﺘﻨُﻳ ﺐﺋﺎَﻏ ﱡﺮﺸﻓ لﺎﱠﺟﱠﺪﻟا
«
لﺎﻗو يﺬﻣﺮﺘﻟا ﻩاور
:
ﻦﺴﺣ ٌﺚﻳﺪﺣ
.
93.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Hasten to do good
deeds before you are overtaken by one of the seven afflictions.'' Then (giving a warning) he said, "Are you waiting
for such poverty which will make you unmindful of devotion; or prosperity which will make you corrupt, or disease
as will disable you, or such senility as will make you mentally unstable, or sudden death, or Ad-Dajjal who is the
worst expected absent, or the Hour, and the Hour will be most grievous and most bitter".
[At-Tirmidhi].
Commentary:
The purpose of this Hadith is that before overcoming of the obstructions, one should do one's best to
improve his Hereafter by means of good deeds lest one is deprived of good deeds by some obstruction.
ﻦﻣﺎﺜﻟا
:
ﺮﺒْﻴﺧ مﻮﻳ لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر نَأ ﻪﻨﻋ
:
»
ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱡﺐﺤُﻳ ﻼُﺟر ﺔﻳاﺮﻟا ِﻩِﺬه ﱠﻦﻴِﻄﻋﻷ
َﺘﻔﻳ ،ﻪﻟﻮُﺳرو
ِﻪﻳﺪﻳ ﻰَﻠَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﺢ
«
ﻪﻨﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ﺮﻤﻋ لﺎﻗ
:
ْنَأ َءﺎَﺟر ﺎَﻬﻟ ُتْروﺎﺴﺘﻓ ٍﺬﺌﻣﻮﻳ ﱠﻻإ ةرﺎﻣِﻹا ﺖْﺒﺒﺣَأ ﺎﻣ
،ﺎَﻬﻟ ﻰﻋْدُأ
َلﺎﻗو ،ﺎهﺎﱠﻳِإ ﻩﺎَﻄْﻋَﺄﻓ ،ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ،ﺐﻟﺎﻃ ﻲﺑأ ﻦﺑ َﻲﻠﻋ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر ﺎﻋﺪﻓ
:
»
ﺘﻔَﻳ ﻰﱠﺘﺣ ْﺖﻔَﺘْﻠﺗ ﻻو ﺶﻣا
َﻚﻴﻠﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﺢ
«
خﺮﺼﻓ ،ْﺖﻔﺘْﻠﻳ ﻢﻟو ﻒﻗو ﱠﻢُﺛ ،ًﺎﺌﻴﺷ ﱞﻲﻠﻋ رﺎﺴَﻓ
:
ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر ﺎﻳ
؟سﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﻞﺗﺎﻗُأ اَذﺎﻣ
لﺎﻗ :
»
ْﺪﻘﻓ ﻚﻟذ اﻮﻠﻌﻓ اذِﺈَﻓ ،ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر ًاﺪﱠﻤﺤُﻣ ﱠنَأو ،ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱠﻻإ ﻪﻟإ ﻻ ْنَأ اوﺪﻬْﺸﻳ ﻰﱠﺘﺣ ْﻢُﻬْﻠﺗﺎﻗ
َﺤﺑ ﱠﻻإ ْﻢُﻬﻟاﻮﻣَأو ْﻢُهَءﺎﻣد ﻚْﻨﻣ اﻮﻌﻨﻣ
ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ْﻢُﻬُﺑﺎﺴِﺣو ،ﺎﻬﱢﻘ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
«
تْروﺎﺴَﺘَﻓ
«
ﺔﻠﻤﻬﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﱢﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﻮه
:
ًﺎﻌﱢﻠﻄﺘُﻣ ﺖﺒﺛو ْيَأ
.
94.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: On the day of the battle of Khaibar, Messenger of
Allah (PBUH) said,
"I shall hand over this banner to one who loves Allah and His Messenger, and Allah will give us
victory through him.''
`Umar (May Allah be pleased with him) said: "I had never longed for leadership but that day I
expected that I might be called for. However, Messenger of Allah (PBUH) called `Ali bin Abu Talib (May Allah be
pleased with him) and handed the banner to him and said,
"Go forth and do not turn around till Allah bestows
victory upon you".
(On hearing this) `Ali proceeded a little and then halted and without turning around inquired in a
loud voice: "O Messenger of Allah, for what shall I fight them?'' He (PBUH) replied,
"Go on fighting till they affirm
that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. If they admit that,
their lives and their properties will be secured, subject to their obligations according to Islam, and they will be
answerable to Allah".
[Muslim].
Commentary:
1. This Hadith refers to prominence, special distinction and greatness of `Ali (May Allah be pleased with him).
2. It mentions the miracle of the Prophet (PBUH) in the form of his prophecy about the conquest of Khaibar which
came true.
3. Islamic sanctions would be applied on the apparent conduct of the people. Thus, a person who would announce
his acceptance of Islam, will be considered a Muslim. What is hidden in his heart will be left to Allah. He will,
however, be punished with retaliation (
Qisas
) in case of unjust murder and execution for apostasy.
47
www.islamicbulletin.com