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2. There is neither virtue nor reward for making innovations in religion. All the blessings and rewards lie only in the
obedience and following the conduct of the Prophet (PBUH).
144
ﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱠﻲﺒﻨﻟا نأ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍدﻮﻌﺴﻣ ﻦﺑا ﻦﻋو
لﺎﻗ ﻢ :
»
َنﻮُﻌﱢﻄَﻨَﺘُﻤْﻟا َﻚَﻠَه
«
ًﺎﺛﻼﺛ ﺎَﻬَﻟﺎﻗ
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور ،
.
«
َنﻮُﻌﱢﻄﻨَﺘُﻤْﻟا
«
:
ِﺪﻳِﺪْﺸﱠﺘﻟا ِﻊَﺿْﻮﻣ ِﺮْﻴَﻏ ﻲِﻓ نوُدﱢﺪَﺸُﻤْﻟا َنﻮﻘﱢﻤﻌﺘُﻤْﻟا
.
144.
Ibn Mas`ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) said,
"Ruined are those who insist
on hardship in matters of the Faith.'' He repeated this three times.
[Muslim]
Commentary:
This Hadith shows disgust against exercises which many Sufis have introduced in religion which
deviate from the conduct of the Prophet (PBUH) and encourage self-violence. Similarly, such people who are
hypocritical and make unnecessary probe into religious matters also fall in this category and are usually far from the
teachings and practice of the Prophet (PBUH).
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ةﺮﻳﺮه ﻲِﺑَأ ﻦﻋ
:
ﻪﺒَﻠَﻏ ﱠﻻإ ُﻦﻳﱢﺪﻟا ﱠدﺎﺸﻳ ْﻦﻟو ، ٌﺮْﺴُﻳ َﻦﻳﱢﺪﻟا ﱠنِإ
ِﺔﺠْﻟﱡﺪﻟا ﻦِﻣ ٍءْﻲَﺷو ِﺔﺣْوﱠﺮﻟاو ِةوْﺪﻐْﻟﺎِﺑ اﻮُﻨﻴِﻌﺘْﺳاو ، اوُﺮِﺸْﺑَأَو اﻮُﺑِرﺎَﻗو اوُدﱢﺪﺴﻓ
«
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩاور
.
ﻪﻟ ﺔﻳاور ﻲﻓو
»
اﻮُﻐُﻠْﺒَﺗ ﺪْﺼﻘْﻟا ﺪْﺼَﻘْﻟا ، ِﺔﺠْﻟﱡﺪﻟا َﻦِﻣ ءْﻲَﺷو ، اﻮُﺣوُرو اوﺪْﻏاو اﻮُﺑِرﺎَﻗو اوُدﱢﺪﺳ
«
.
ﻪﻟﻮﻗ :
» ُﻦﻳﱢﺪﻟا
«
ُﻪُﻠِﻋﺎَﻓ ﱠﻢَﺴُﻳ ْﻢَﻟ ﺎﻣ ﻰَﻠَﻋ ٌعﻮُﻓْﺮﻣ ﻮُه
.
َيِورو ، ًﺎﺑﻮُﺼْﻨَﻣ يِورو
:
»
ٌﺪَﺣَأ َﻦﻳﱢﺪﻟا ﱠدﺎَﺸُﻳ ْﻦَﻟ
«
..
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﻟﻮﻗو
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو :
»
ُﻪَﺒَﻠَﻏ ﱠﻻِإ
«
: ْيَأ
:
ِةﺮْﺜَﻜِﻟ ِﻦﻳﱢﺪﻟا ِﺔَﻣوﺎَﻘُﻣ ْﻦﻋ ﱡدﺎَﺸُﻤْﻟا َﻚﻟذ َﺰﺠَﻋَو ُﻦﻳﱢﺪﻟا ﻪَﺒَﻠَﻏ
ِﻪِﻗﺮُﻃ .
»
ُةوْﺪَﻐْﻟاو «
ِرﺎَﻬﱠﻨﻟا ِلﱠوَأ ُﺮْﻴﺳ
.
»
ُﺔﺣْوﱠﺮﻟاَو
«
:
ِرﺎَﻬﱠﻨﻟا ُﺮِﺧﺁ
» ُﺔَﺠْﻟﱡﺪﻟاو
« :
ِﻞْﻴﱠﻠﻟا ُﺮِﺧﺁ
.
ٌةرﺎﻌَﺘﺳا اﺬَهَو
،
ُﻩﺎﻨْﻌﻣو ، ٌﻞﻴِﺜْﻤَﺗو
:
ُﺚﻴﺤﺑ ْﻢُﻜِﺑﻮُﻠُﻗ ِغاﺮَﻓو ، ْﻢُﻜِﻃﺎﺸﻧ ِﺖْﻗو ﻲِﻓ ِلﺎﻤْﻋَﻷﺎﺑ ﱠﻞﺟو ﺰﻋ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِﺔﻋﺎَﻃ ﻰَﻠَﻋ اﻮُﻨﻴِﻌَﺘْﺳا
ِﻳﺮَﺘﺴﻳَو ِتﺎَﻗْوَﻷا ِﻩﺬَه ﻲﻓ ُﺮﻴﺴَﻳ َقِذﺎﺤْﻟا َﺮِﻓﺎﺴُﻤْﻟا ﱠنَأ ﺎﻤَآ ، ْﻢُآَدﻮُﺼْﻘﻣ َنﻮُﻣَﺄـﺴﺗ ﻻو َةَدﺎﺒِﻌْﻟا َنوﱡﺬﻠﺘْﺴًﺗ
ُﺢ ﻮُه
ﻢﻠﻋَأ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟاو ، ٍﺐﻌَﺗ ِﺮْﻴَﻐِﺑ دﻮُﺼْﻘﻤْﻟا ُﻞِﺼﻴﻓ ، ﺎَهِﺮْﻴَﻏ ﻲِﻓ ُﻪُﺘﱠﺑادو
.
145.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) said,
"The religion (of Islam) is
easy, and whoever makes the religion a rigour, it will overpower him. So, follow a middle course (in worship); if
you can't do this, do something near to it and give glad tidings and seek help (of Allah) at morn and at dusk and
some part of night".
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
Besides moderation in worship, this Hadith enjoins that such times should be fixed for worship when
one is fresh so that one feels pleasure in performing it. But this principle is for optional and voluntary prayers only.
Obligatory Salat are to be performed at the prescribed times only.
146
لﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺲﻧَأ ﻦﻋو
:
َﻦْﻴَﺑ ٌدوُﺪْﻤَﻣ ٌﻞْﺒﺣ اَذِﺈَﻓ َﺪِﺠْﺴﻤْﻟا ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱡﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا َﻞَﺧَد
َلﺎﻘﻓ ِﻦْﻴَﺘَﻳِرﺎﱠﺴﻟا
:
»
؟ ُﻞْﺒﺤْﻟا اَﺬَه ﺎﻣ
ِﻪِﺑ ْﺖَﻘَﻠَﻌَﺗ ْتَﺮﺘَﻓ اَذِﺈَﻓ َﺐَﻨْﻳَﺰِﻟ ٌﻞْﺒﺣ اﺬَه ، اﻮُﻟﺎﻗ
.
ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱡﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا لﺎﻘﻓ
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو :
»
ْﺪُﻗْﺮﻴْﻠَﻓ َﺮﺘَﻓ اذِﺈَﻓ ، ُﻪَﻃﺎَﺸَﻧ ْﻢُآُﺪﺣَأ ﱢﻞَﺼُﻴِﻟ ، ُﻩﻮّﻠُﺣ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
146.
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) came into the mosque and noticed a rope
stretched between two poles. He enquired,
"What is this rope for?
'' He was told: "This is Zainab's rope. When during
her voluntary prayer, she begins to feel tired, she grasps it for support". The Prophet (PBUH) said,
"Untie it. You
should perform prayers so long as you feel active. When you feel tired, you should go to sleep".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
This Hadith deals with the following three points:
1. It forbids undue strictness and taking support of anything in the course of Salat.
2. If wrong can be corrected by hand, it must be stopped immediately.
3. One should be moderate in `Ibadah and select such times for optional and voluntary prayers when one feels real
pleasure in them.
147
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر نأ ﺎﻬﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ﺔﺸﺋﺎﻋ ﻦﻋو
:
» َﻧ اَذِإ
ﻲﱢﻠَﺼُﻳ َﻮُهَو ْﻢُآُﺪﺣَأ َﺲَﻌ
ُﺮِﻔْﻐَﺘْﺴﻳ ُﺐَهﺬﻳ ُﻪﱠﻠﻌﻟ يِرْﺪَﻳ ﻻ ٌﺲَﻋﺎَﻧ ﻮُهو ﻰﱠﻠﺻ اَذِإ ﻢآَﺪﺣَأ نِﺈﻓ ، ُمْﻮﱠﻨﻟا ُﻪْﻨَﻋ َﺐَهْﺬَﻳ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ْﺪُﻗْﺮَﻴْﻠَﻓ ،
ُﻪَﺴْﻔَﻧ ﱡﺐُﺴَﻴﻓ
«
.
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
67
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