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If a person has missed TWO Rak’aats in Magrib Salaat, then after completing the first
Rak’aats make QAIDAH read TASHAHHUD and then stand up for the SECOND Rak’ah.
After reciting Sura Fatiha and another Sura, complete the Salaat.
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IF THREE Rak'aats were missed in ZOHAR, ASR or ESHA, the Masbooq should stand up
and read Sura Fatiha and a Sura in the FIRST Rak’aats, thereafter make Ruku and Sajdah
but BEFORE standing up for the SECOND Rak’aats,
make QAIDAH (sit down), read Tashahhud and then stand up for the SECOND Rak’ah.
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In the second Rak’ah recite Sura Fatiha and another Sura, complete the second Raka'a
and WITHOUT sitting for Tashahhud, stand up for the THIRD Rak’ah. In the third Rakaia
read ONLY Sura E-'Fatiha and complete the Namaaz.
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If a person has missed all the Rak’aats of any Namaaz, then he should REPEAT the whole
Namaaz after the Imam has said the Salaam except that he should NOT raise his hands to
say ALLAHU AKBAR (Takbir) in the FIRST Raka’a.
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NB. For a person who joins the Jamaa’ah when the Imam is in RUKU, it is FARZ to stand
and recite TAKBEERE TAHREEMA and thereafter to stand at least for the duration long
enough in which SUBHANALLAH could be recited once and then go into Ruku.
Reciting Takbeer and booing into Ruku without PAUSE is not permissible. The Namaaz
perform in such a way will not be VALID and should be REPEATED.
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One should NOT join the Jamaa’ah as soon as the Imam recites the FIRST SALAAM to
complete the Namaaz.
N.B. A PERSON SHOULD NOT RUN IN THE MUSJID TO JOIN THE JAMAAT IF HE IS
AFRAID OF MISSING ANY RAKA'AT. IT IS NOT PROPER TO RUN IN THE MUSJID.
THE QAZAA SALAAT
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Any Salaat performed in its TIME: is called ADAA.
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FARZ and WAAJIB Salaat performed AFTER its time has EXPIRED will be called QAZAA.
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E.g. If ASR Salaat is performed at MAGHRIB time, it will be Qazaa.
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To DELAY any FARZ, WAJIB or SUNNATE MUAKKADAH Salaat INTENTIONALLY and cause
them to become QAZAA is very SINFUL.
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It is COMPULSORY upon every MUSLIM to perform the missed number of Farz and Wajib
Salaal since the time one has become baaligh (reached the age of PUBERTY).
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If a person has missed less than SIX Salaat and no other Salaat besides these are QAZAA,
then BEFORE beginning the performance of the SIXTH Salaat in its time, QAZAA of the
missed number of Salaat will have to be performed in ORDER. E.g. If a person has missed
the Fajr, Zuhr and Asr Salat and no other Salaat besides these are Qazaa and the time of
Magrib has begun, in this case FIRST the Fajr, Zuhr and Asr must be performed in order
and thereafter the Magrib Salaat should be. performed.
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If there is FEAR that by performing the Qazaa Salaat, the time for the Adaa Salaat will
EXPIRE, then the ADA A Salaat must be performed FIRST.
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For a person who has missed more than FIVE Salaat, it is NOT necessary upon him to
perform the Qazaa Salaat in OR-DER.
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He may perform the ADAA Salaat first and then the QAZAA Salaat.
THE NIYYAT (Intention) OF QAZAA (Make UP) NAMAAZ (Prayer)
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