Page 36 - Riyad-us-Saliheen

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64
ﺲِﻣﺎَﺨْﻟا
:
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱢﻲﺒﻨﻟا ﻦﻋ ، ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ، َةَﺮْﻳﺮه ﻲﺑأ ْﻦَﻋ
:
، ُرﺎَﻐَﻳ ﻰَﻟﺎَﻌَﺗ َﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱠنِإ
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َمﱠﺮَﺣ ﺎَﻣ ُءْﺮَﻤْﻟا َﻲِﺗْﺄَﻳ ْنأ ، ﻰَﻟﺎَﻌَﺗ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُةَﺮْﻴَﻏَو
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
و
» ُةﺮْﻴَﻐْﻟا
«
ﻦﻴﻐﻟا ﺢﺘﻔﺑ
:
ُﺔَﻔَﻧَﻷا ﺎَﻬﻠﺻَأَو
.
64.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) said,
'Verily, 'Allah, the Exalted,
becomes angry, and His Anger is provoked when a person does what Allah has declared unlawful".
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
Commitment of unlawful acts calls for the displeasure and Wrath of Allah.
65
ُسِدﺎﱠﺴﻟا
:
ُلﻮُﻘَﻳ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱠﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا ﻊِﻤﺳ ُﻪﱠﻧَأ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َةَﺮْﻳﺮُه ﻲﺑأ ْﻦَﻋ
:
»
ْﻦِﻣ ًﺔَﺛَﻼَﺛ ﱠنِإ
َﻞﻴﺋاﺮْﺳِإ ﻲِﻨَﺑ
:
َ
صَﺮْﺑَأ
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ َ
صَﺮْﺑَﻷا ﻰَﺗَﺄﻓ ، ًﺎﻜَﻠَﻣ ْﻢِﻬْﻴَﻟِإ ﺚﻌَﺒَﻓ ْﻢُﻬَﻴﻠَﺘْﺒَﻳ ْنَأ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َداَرَأ ، ﻰَﻤْﻋَأو ، َعَﺮْﻗَأو ،
: ﱡيَأ
َلﺎَﻗ ؟ َﻚْﻴَﻟِإ ﱡﺐﺣَأ ٍءْﻲَﺷ
:
ُﻪﻨﻋ ﺐَهَﺬﻓ ُﻪﺤَﺴَﻤَﻓ ، ُسﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﻲِﻧرَﺬَﻗ ْﺪَﻗ يﺬﱠﻟا ﻲﱢﻨﻋ ُﺐَهْﺬُﻳو ، ٌﻦَﺴَﺣ ٌﺪْﻠِﺟَو ،ٌﻦﺴﺣ ٌنْﻮَﻟ
ًﺎﻨﺴَﺣ ًﺎﻧْﻮَﻟ َﻲِﻄْﻋُأَو ُﻩرﺬﻗ
. َلﺎَﻗ :
لﺎﻗ ؟ َﻚْﻴَﻟِإ ﱡﺐَﺣَأ ِلﺎﻤْﻟا ﱡيَﺄَﻓ
:
ًﺔَﻗﺎَﻧ َﻲِﻄْﻋُﺄﻓ يِواﱠﺮﻟا ﱠﻚَﺷ ُﺮَﻘَﺒْﻟا َلﺎَﻗ ْوَأ ُﻞﺑِﻹا
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ، َءاَﺮﺸُﻋ
:
ﺎﻬﻴِﻓ َﻚَﻟ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا كَرﺎﺑ
.
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ َعﺮْﻗَﻷا ﻰَﺗَﺄﻓ
:
لﺎﻗ ؟ َﻚْﻴَﻟِإ ﺐﺣَأ ٍءْﻲَﺷ ﱡيَأ
:
ُﻪﺤﺴﻤَﻓ ، ُسﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﻲﻧَرِﺬَﻗ يﺬﱠﻟا اَﺬَه ﻲﱢﻨﻋ ُﺐهْﺬﻳو ، ٌﻦﺴﺣ ٌﺮْﻌَﺷ
ُﻪْﻨﻋ .
ًﺎﻨﺴﺣ ًاﺮﻌَﺷ َﻲِﻄْﻋُأ
.
ِلﺎَﻤْﻟا ﱡيَﺄَﻓ لﺎﻗ
.
لﺎﻗ ؟ َﻚْﻴَﻟِإ ﱡﺐﺣَأ
:
َلﺎَﻗو ، ًﻼِﻣﺎﺣ ًةﺮﻘﺑ َﻲﻄِﻋُﺄﻓ ، ُﺮﻘَﺒْﻟا
:
ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َكَرﺎَﺑ
ﺎَﻬﻴِﻓ َﻚَﻟ
.
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ﻰَﻤْﻋَﻷا ﻰَﺗَﺄَﻓ
: ﱡيَأ
لﺎﻗ ؟ َﻚْﻴَﻟِإ ﱡﺐَﺣَأ ٍءْﻲَﺷ
:
ِﻪْﻴَﻟِإ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱠدَﺮَﻓ ُﻪَﺤَﺴَﻤَﻓ َسﺎﱠﻨﻟا َﺮِﺼْﺑُﺄَﻓ يﺮَﺼَﺑ ﱠﻲَﻟِإ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﱠدُﺮﻳ ْنَأ
ُﻩَﺮَﺼﺑ
. لﺎﻗ :
لﺎﻗ ؟ َﻚْﻴﻟِإ ﱡﺐَﺣَأ ِلﺎَﻤْﻟا ﱡيَﺄَﻓ
:
َنﺎَﻜﻓ ، اﺬَه َﺪﱠﻟوَو ِناَﺬه َﺞﺘْﻧَﺄَﻓ ًاﺪِﻟاو ًةﺎَﺷ َﻲِﻄْﻋُﺄَﻓ ُﻢﻨﻐْﻟا
َﻦِﻣ ٍداَو اَﺬَﻬِﻟ
ﻢَﻨَﻐْﻟا َﻦِﻣ ٍداَو اَﺬَﻬَﻟَو ، ِﺮَﻘَﺒْﻟا َﻦِﻣ ٍداَو اَﺬَﻬَﻟو ، ِﻞِﺑِﻹا
.
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ، ِﻪِﺘﺌْﻴَهَو ِﻪِﺗَرﻮﺻ ﻲﻓ صﺮﺑْﻷا ﻰَﺗأ ُﻪﱠﻧِإ ﱠﻢُﺛ
:
َﻲِﻟ َغﻼَﺑ ﻼَﻓ ، يِﺮَﻔَﺳ ﻲﻓ ُلﺎَﺒِﺤْﻟا َﻲِﺑ ْﺖﻌﻄَﻘﻧا ِﺪﻗ ٌﻦﻴﻜْﺴِﻣ ٌﻞُﺟَر
ﱠﻠﻟﺎﺑ ﱠﻻِإ َمْﻮَﻴْﻟا
ِﻪِﺑ ُﻎﱠﻠﺒﺗَأ ًاﺮِﻴﻌَﺑ ، َلﺎَﻤْﻟاو ، َﻦَﺴَﺤْﻟا َﺪْﻠِﺠْﻟاو ، َﻦَﺴَﺤْﻟا َنْﻮﱠﻠﻟا َكﺎَﻄْﻋَأ يﺬﱠﻟﺎِﺑ َﻚُﻟَﺄْﺳَأ ، َﻚِﺑ ﱠﻢُﺛ ِﻪ
ﻲﻓ
َلﺎﻘﻓ ، يِﺮَﻔﺳ
:
ٌةﺮﻴِﺜَآ ُقﻮُﻘﺤﻟا
.
لﺎﻘﻓ
:
ﺎَﻄْﻋَﺄَﻓ ، ًاﺮﻴﻘَﻓ ، ُسﺎﱠﻨﻟا َكُرُﺬْﻘَﻳ َ
صﺮْﺑَأ ْﻦُﻜَﺗ ْﻢَﻟَأ ُﻚُﻓﺮْﻋَأ ﻲﱢﻧَﺄَآ
، ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َك
َلﺎﻘﻓ
:
َلﺎﻘﻓ ، ٍﺮِﺑﺎآ ْﻦَﻋ ًاﺮﺑﺎَآ َلﺎﻤﻟا اﺬَه ُﺖْﺛرَو ﺎﻤﱠﻧِإ
:
َﺖْﻨُآ ﺎَﻣ ﻰﻟِإ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َكﺮﱠﻴَﺼَﻓ ًﺎﺑِذﺎَآ َﺖْﻨُآ ْنِإ
.
َﻓ ، اﱠﺬَه ﱠدرﺎَﻣ َﻞْﺜِﻣ ﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ﱠدَرَو ، اَﺬﻬﻟ َلﺎَﻗ ﺎﻣ َﻞْﺜـِﻣ ُﻪَﻟ َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ، ِﻪِﺘَﺌﻴهو ِﻪﺗرﻮﺻ ﻲﻓ عَﺮْﻗَﻷا ﻰَﺗَأو
َلﺎَﻘ :
ًﺎﺑِذﺎَآ َﺖْﻨُآ ْنِإ
َﺖْﻨُآﺎَﻣ َﻲﻟِإ ُﷲا َكَﺮّﻴَﺼَﻓ
.
َلﺎﻘﻓ ، ِﻪِﺘَﺌْﻴَهو ِﻪِﺗرﻮُﺻ ﻲﻓ ﻰَﻤْﻋَﻷا ﻰَﺗَأو
:
َغﻼَﺑ ﻼَﻓ ، يِﺮَﻔَﺳ ﻲﻓ ُلﺎَﺒِﺤْﻟا َﻲِﺑ ْﺖَﻌَﻄَﻘْﻧا ٍﻞﻴِﺒَﺳ ُﻦْﺑاو ٌﻦﻴﻜْﺴِﻣ ٌﻞُﺟَر
َﻚُﻟَﺄْﺳَأ ، َﻚِﺑ ﱠﻢُﺛ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟﺎِﺑ ﱠﻻِإ َمْﻮَﻴﻟا َﻲِﻟ
َلﺎﻘﻓ ؟ يِﺮَﻔَﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺎَﻬِﺑ ُﻎﱠﻠَﺒَﺗَأ ًةﺎَﺷ َكَﺮﺼﺑ َﻚْﻴَﻠَﻋ ﱠدَر يﺬﱠﻟﺎﺑ
:
ﱠدَﺮَﻓ ﻰَﻤْﻋَأ ُﺖْﻨُآ ْﺪَﻗ
ﱠﺰﻋ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟ ُﻪَﺗْﺬَﺧَأ ٍءﻲْﺸِﺑ َمْﻮَﻴْﻟا َكُﺪَﻬْﺟَأ ﺎﻣ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟاَﻮَﻓ َﺖْﺌِﺷ ﺎَﻣ ْعدَو َﺖْﺌِﺷ ﺎَﻣ ْﺬُﺨَﻓ ، يﺮﺼَﺑ ﱠﻲَﻟِإ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا
ﱠﻞﺟو .
َلﺎﻘﻓ
:
ﺎﻣ ْﻚِﺴْﻣَأ
َﻚْﻴَﺒِﺣﺎَﺻ ﻰَﻠَﻋ َﻂَﺨَﺳَو ، ﻚﻨﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲﺿر ْﺪَﻘَﻓ ْﻢُﺘﻴِﻠُﺘْﺑا ﺎَﻤﱠﻧِﺈَﻓ َﻚَﻟ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
«
ُءاَﺮَﺸُﻌْﻟا ُﺔﻗﺎﱠﻨﻟاَو
«
ﱢﺪﻤﻟﺎﺑو ِﻦﻴﻌﻟا ﻢﻀِﺑ
:
ُﻞِﻣﺎﺤﻟا َﻲِه
.
ُﻪُﻟﻮﻗ
:
» َﺞﺘْﻧَأ
«
ٍﺔﻳاور ﻲﻓو
:
» َﺞَﺘَﻨَﻓ «
ُﻩﺎَﻨْﻌﻣ :
ُﺞﺗﺎﱠﻨﻟاو ، ﺎَﻬَﺟﺎَﺘِﻧ ﻰﱠﻟَﻮَﺗ
ِةَأْﺮَﻤْﻠَﻟ ِﺔَﻠِﺑﺎَﻘْﻟﺎآ ِﺔﻗﺎﱠﻨﻠﻟ
.
ُﻪُﻟﻮﻗو :
»
اﺬَه َﺪﱠﻟو «
مﻼﻟا ِﺪﻳِﺪْﺸﺘِﺑ َﻮُه
: ْيَأ
:
، ﺎَﻬﺗَدﻻِو ﻰﱠﻟﻮَﺗ
ِﺔَﻗﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﻲﻓ َﺞَﺘَﻧ ﻰَﻨْﻌَﻤﺑ َﻮُهو
.
ِﻩِﺮْﻴَﻐِﻟ َكاذو ِناﻮَﻴَﺤْﻠﻟ اﺬَه ْﻦِﻜَﻟ ، ﻰﻨْﻌَﻤﺑ ُﺔَﻠِﺑﺎَﻘﻟاو ، ُﺞﺗﺎﻨﻟاو ، ُﺪﱢﻟَﻮْﻤﻟﺎﻓ
.
ُﻪُﻟﻮﻗو :
»
ُلﺎﺒِﺤﻟا ﻲِﺑ ْﺖَﻌَﻄَﻘْﻧا
«
ةﺪﺣﻮﻤﻟا ِءﺎﺒﻟاو ﺔﻠﻤﻬﻤﻟا ِءﺎﺤﻟﺎﺑ َﻮُه
:
بﺎَﺒْﺳَﻷا يَأ
.
ﻪُﻟﻮﻗو :
»
َكُﺪَﻬﺟَأ ﻻ
«
ُﻩﺎﻨﻌﻣ : ﻻ
ﻲِﻟﺎَﻣ ْﻦِﻣ ُﻪُﺒُﻠْﻄَﺗ ْوَأ ُﻩُﺬُﺧْﺄَﺗ ٍءْﻲَﺷ ﱢدَر ﻲﻓ ﻚْﻴﻠﻋ ﱡﻖَﺷَأ
.
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﺔﻳاور ﻲﻓو
:
»
َكُﺪَﻤْﺣَأ ﻻ
«
ﺔﻠﻤﻬﻤﻟا ِءﺎﺤﻟﺎﺑ
ِﻢﻴﻤﻟاو
ُﻩﺎﻨﻌﻣو ،
:
اﻮُﻟﺎﻗ ﺎﻤآ ، ِﻪْﻴَﻟِإ ُجﺎﺘﺤَﺗ ٍءْﻲَﺷ كْﺮَﺘِﺑ َكُﺪَﻤْﺣَأ ﻻ
:
ِتاَﻮَﻓ ﻰَﻠَﻋ ْيَأ ٌمَﺪَﻧ ِةﺎﻴﺤﻟا ِلﻮُﻃ ﻰَﻠَﻋ َﺲْﻴَﻟ
ﺎَﻬِﻟﻮُﻃ .
65.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said that: He heard the Prophet (PBUH) said:
"There were three
men among the Banu Israel, one leper, one bald and one blind. Allah wanted to test them. He therefore, sent to them
an angel who came to the leper and asked him what he would like best. He replied: "A good colour, a good skin and
to be rid of what makes me loathsome to people". He (the angel) rubbed him and his loathsomeness vanished and he
was given a good colour and a good skin. He then asked him what type of property he would like best. The leper
replied that he would like camels - [or perhaps he said cattle, for Ishaq (one of the subnarrator of the Hadith) was
uncertain, either said: 'Camels,' or: 'Cattle']. He was given a pregnant she-camel. The angel invoked for Allah's
Blessing on it. The angel then went to the bald man and asked him what he would like best and he replied: "Good
hair and to be rid of what makes me loathsome to people". The angel ran his hand over him and he was given good
hair. He then asked him what property he would like best. He replied that he would like cattle, so he was given a
pregnant cow. The angel invoked Allah's Blessing on it. The angel then went to the blind man and asked him what
34
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