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ُﻪَﻠﻴِﺒﺳ ُﺖْﻴﱠﻠَﺨَﻓ
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لﺎﻘﻓ :
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ُدﻮُﻌﻴﺳو ﻚﺑَﺬَآ ْﺪَﻗ ُﻪﱠﻧِإ ﺎﻣَأ
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ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِلﻮُﺳر ِلْﻮَﻘِﻟ ُدﻮُﻌﻴﺳ ُﻪﱠﻧَأ ُﺖْﻓﺮﻌَﻓ
ُﻪُﺗْﺪﺻﺮَﻓ
.
ُﺖْﻠُﻘَﻓ ، ِمﺎﻌﱠﻄﻟا َﻦِﻣ ﻮُﺜﺤﻳ َءﺎَﺠَﻓ
:
َﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮﺳر ﻰﻟِإ َﻚﱠﻨﻌَﻓْرَﻷ
َلﺎﻗ ، ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠ
:
ﻲﱢﻧِﺈَﻓ ﻲﻨْﻋد
ْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر ﻲﻟ لﺎَﻘَﻓ ُﺖﺤﺒﺻَﺄَﻓ ، ُﻪَﻠﻴِﺒﺳ ُﺖﻴﱠﻠَﺧَو ُﻪُﺘْﻤِﺣﺮﻓ ، ُدﻮُﻋَأ ﻻ ٌلﺎﻴِﻋ ﱠﻲَﻠﻋو ، ٌجﺎﺘْﺤُﻣ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪ
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؟ َﺔﺣِرﺎﺒْﻟا َكُﺮﻴِﺳَأ ﻞﻌَﻓ ﺎﻣ ، َةﺮْﻳﺮُه ﺎﺑَأ ﺎَﻳ
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ُﺖْﻠُﻗ :
ﱠﻠﻟا لﻮُﺳر ﺎﻳ
ُﺖﻴﱠﻠَﺧَو ، ُﻪُﺘْﻤِﺣﺮَﻓ ًﻻﺎﻴِﻋَو ًﺔﺟﺎﺣ ﺎَﻜَﺷ ِﻪ
لﺎَﻘَﻓ ، ُﻪَﻠﻴِﺒﺳ
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ُدﻮُﻌَﻴﺳو َﻚﺑَﺬَآ ْﺪَﻗ ُﻪﱠﻧِإ
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َﺔَﺜِﻟﺎﱠﺜﻟا ُﻪُﺗْﺪﺻﺮﻓ
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ُﺖﻠﻘﻓ ، ُﻪﺗْﺬَﺧَﺄَﻓ ، مﺎﻌﱠﻄﻟا َﻦِﻣ ﻮُﺜْﺤﻳ َءﺎﺠَﻓ
:
ُﺮِﺧﺁ اﺬهو ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِلﻮﺳر ﻰﻟِإ ﻚﱠﻨﻌَﻓْرَﻷ
لﺎﻘﻓ ،ُدﻮُﻌَﺗ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، ُدﻮُﻌَﺗ َﻚﱠﻧَأ ُﻢُﻋْﺰَﺗ ﻻ َﻚﱠﻧَأ تاﺮﻣ ٍثﻼَﺛ
:
ُﺖﻠﻗ ، ﺎَﻬﺑ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻚُﻌَﻔْﻨﻳ ٍتﺎﻤِﻠَآ َﻚُﻤﱢﻠﻋُأ ﻲﱢﻧِﺈَﻓ ﻲﻨْﻋد
:
لﺎﻗ ؟ ﱠﻦُه ﺎﻣ
:
، ﱢﻲِﺳﺮُﻜْﻟا َﺔﻳﺁ ْأﺮْﻗﺎَﻓ َﻚِﺷاﺮِﻓ ﻰﻟِإ َﺖْﻳوَأ اذِإ
ٌﻆِﻓﺎﺣ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻦِﻣ َﻚْﻴﻠﻋ َلاَﺰﻳ ﻦَﻟ ُﻪﱠﻧِﺈَﻓ
ُلﻮُﺳر ﻲﻟ َلﺎَﻘﻓ ، ُﺖْﺤﺒْﺻَﺄَﻓ ُﻪَﻠﻴِﺒﺳ ُﺖْﻴﱠﻠَﺨَﻓ ، ِﺢِﺒْﺼُﺗ ﻰﱠﺘﺣ ٌنﺎَﻄْﻴﺷ َﻚُﺑﺮْﻘﻳ ﻻو ،
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا
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؟ َﺔﺣِرﺎﺒْﻟا َكُﺮﻴِﺳَأ َﻞﻌَﻓ ﺎﻣ
«
ُﺖﻠُﻘﻓ
:
ٍتﺎﻤِﻠَآ ﻲﻨُﻤﱢﻠﻌُﻳ ُﻪﱠﻧَأ ﻢﻋَز ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮُﺳَر ﺎﻳ
َﻓ ، ﺎَﻬﺑ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﻨُﻌَﻔْﻨﻳ
ﻪَﻠﻴِﺒﺳ ُﺖْﻴﱠﻠَﺨ
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؟ َﻲِه ﺎَﻣ
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ﺖﻠﻗ :
ﻲﻟ لﺎﻗ
:
ﱢﻲﺳْﺮُﻜْﻟا َﺔﻳا ْأَﺮﻗﺎَﻓ َﻚِﺷاﺮِﻓ ﻰﻟِإ َﺖْﻳوَأ اذِإ
َﺔﻳﻵا َﻢِﺘْﺨَﺗ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ﺎﻬﻟﱠوَأ ْﻦِﻣ
:
}
ُمﻮﱡﻴَﻘْﻟا ﱡﻲﺤﻟا ﻮُه ﱠﻻِإ َﻪﻟِإ ﻻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا
{
ﻲﻟ لﺎﻗو
:
ْﻦَﻟَو ، ٌﻆِﻓﺎَﺣ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻦِﻣ َﻚْﻴَﻠﻋ لاَﺰَﻳ ﻻ
ﻳ
َﺢِﺒْﺼُﺗ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ٌنﺎَﻄْﻴَﺷ َﻚَﺑﺮْﻘ
.
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﱡﻲِﺒﱠﻨﻟا لﺎﻘﻓ
:
»
ْﻦَﻣ ﻢَﻠْﻌَﺗ ، ٌبوﺬَآ ﻮُهَو َﻚﻗﺪَﺻ ْﺪَﻗ ﻪﱠﻧِإ ﺎَﻣَأ
؟ ةَﺮْﻳﺮُه ﺎﺑَأ ﺎﻳ ٍثﻼَﺛ ﺬْﻨُﻣ ُﺐِﻃﺎَﺨُﺗ
«
ﺖﻠﻗ :
لﺎﻗ ، ﻻ :
»
ٌنﺎَﻄْﻴَﺷ َكاَذ
«
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩاور
.
1020.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) put me in charge
of charity of Ramadan (Sadaqat-ul-Fitr). Somebody came to me and began to take away some food-stuff. I caught
him and said, "I must take you to the Messenger of Allah (PBUH).'' He said, "
I am a needy man with a large family,
and so I have a pressing need.
'' I let him go. When I saw the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) next morning, he asked
me, "
O Abu Hurairah! What did your captive do last night?
'' I said, "O Messenger of Allah! He complained of a
pressing need and a big family. I felt pity for him so I let him go.'' He (PBUH) said, "
He told you a lie and he will
return
.'' I was sure, according to the saying of the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) that he would return. I waited for
him. He sneaked up again and began to steal food-stuff from the Sadaqah. I caught him and said; "I must take you to
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH).'' He said, "Let go of me, I am a needy man. I have to bear the expenses of a big
family. I will not come back.'' So I took pity on him and let him go. I went at dawn to the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) who asked me, "
O Abu Hurairah! What did your captive do last night
?'' I replied, "O Messenger of Allah!
He complained of a pressing want and the burden of a big family. I took pity on him and so I let him go.'' He
(PBUH) said, "
He told you a lie and he will return
.'' (That man) came again to steal the food-stuff. I arrested him and
said, "I must take you to the Messenger of Allah (PBUH), and this is the last of three times. You promised that you
would not come again but you did.'' He said, "Let go of me, I shall teach you some words with which Allah may
benefit you.'' I asked, "What are those words?'' He replied, "When you go to bed, recite Ayat-ul-Kursi (2:255) for
there will be a guardian appointed over you from Allah, and Satan will not be able to approach you till morning.'' So
I let him go. Next morning the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) asked me, "
What did your prisoner do last night
.'' I
answered, "He promised to teach me some words which he claimed will benefit me before Allah. So I let him go.''
The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) asked, "
What are those words that he taught you?
'' I said, "He told me: `When you
go to bed, recite Ayat-ul-Kursi from the beginning to the end i.e.,[
Allah! none has the right to be worshipped but
He, the Ever Living, the One Who sustains and protects all that exists. Neither slumber nor sleep overtakes Him. To
Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is he that can intercede with Him except
with His Permission? He knows what happens to them (His creatures) in this world, and what will happen to them in
the Hereafter. And they will never compass anything of His Knowledge except that which He wills. His Kursi
encompasses the heavens and the earth, and preserving them does not fatigue Him. And He is the Most High, the
Most Great
].' (2:255). He added: `By reciting it, there will be a guardian appointed over you from Allah who will
protect you during the night, and Satan will not be able to come near you until morning'.'' The Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said, "
Verily, he has told you the truth though he is a liar. O Abu Hurairah! Do you know with whom you
were speaking for the last three nights
?'' I said, "No.'' He (PBUH) said, "
He was Shaitan (Satan)
.''
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
This Hadith tells us the excellence of Ayat-ul-Kursi and the importance of reciting it before going to
bed.
1021
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮُﺳر ﱠنَأ ﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲِﺿَر ِءاِدْرﱠﺪﻟا ﻲﺑَأ ﻦﻋو
:
»
ٍتﺎَﻳﺁ ﺮْﺸﻋ َﻆِﻔﺣ ْﻦﻣ
ِلﺎﱠﺟﱠﺪﻟا َﻦﻣ َﻢﺼُﻋ ، ﻒْﻬَﻜْﻟا ِةرﻮُﺳ ِلﱠوَأ ْﻦِﻣ
«
.
ﺔﻳاور ﻲﻓو
:
»
ﻒْﻬﻜﻟا ِةرﻮُﺳ ِﺮِﺧﺁ ْﻦِﻣ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
]
ﻲﻧﺎﺒﻟﻷا ﺦﻴﺸﻟا لﺎﻗ
: ﺖﻠﻗ :
ﻲﻓ ﻪﺘﻘﻘﺣ ﺎﻤآ ﻰﻟوﻷا ﺔﻳاوﺮﻟا ظﻮﻔﺤﻤﻟاو ةذﺎﺷ ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺔﻳاوﺮﻟا
" ﺔﻠﺴﻠﺳ
ﺔﺤﻴﺤﺼﻟا ﺚﻳدﺎﺣﻷا
" ﻢﻗر )
2651 (
ﻢﻗﺮﺑ ﻒﻨﺼﻤﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﻲﺗﻵا نﺎﻌﻤﺳ ﻦﺑ ساﻮﻨﻟا ﺚﻳﺪﺣ ﻪﻟ ﺪﻬﺸﻳو
) 1808
(
ﻪﻴﻓ نﺈﻓ
"
ﻒﻬﻜﻟا ةرﻮﺳ ﺢﺗاﻮﻓ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ أﺮﻘﻴﻠﻓ ﻢﻜﻨﻣ ﻪآردأ ﻦﻤﻓ
. [ "
450
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