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him and will save themselves from his trap. This will be a great trial indeed and one must seek refuge with Allah
from it.
1424
لﺎﻗ ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ﱟﻲِﻠَﻋ ْﻦﻋو
:
َﻦﻴﺑ ُلﻮﻘﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺮِﺧﺁ ْﻦِﻣ ُنﻮﻜﻳ ِةﻼﱠﺼﻟا ﻰﻟإ مﺎﻗ اذإ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳَر َنﺎآ
ﻢﻴِﻠْﺴﱠﺘﻟاو ِﺪﱡﻬَﺸﱠﺘﻟا
:
»
و ُتْرَﺮْﺳَأ ﺎﻣو ، ُتْﺮﱠﺧَأ ﺎﻣو ُﺖﻣﱠﺪَﻗ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻟ ْﺮِﻔﻏا ﱠﻢﻬﱠﻠﻟا
َﺖﻧَأ ﺎﻣو ، ُﺖْﻓﺮْﺳَأ ﺎﻣو ، ُﺖْﻨَﻠْﻋأ ﺎَﻣ
َﺖْﻧأ ﱠﻻإ ﻪﻟإ ﻻ ، ُﺮﱢﺧَﺆُﻤﻟا َﺖْﻧأَو ، ُمﱢﺪَﻘُﻤﻟا َﺖْﻧأ ، ﻲﱢﻨِﻣ ِﻪِﺑ ُﻢﻠْﻋَأ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
1424.
`Ali (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: When the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) was in Salat (prayer),
he used to supplicate towards the end of prayer after Tashahhud and before the concluding salutations: "
Allahum-
maghfir li ma qaddamtu wa ma akh-khartu, wa ma asrartu, wa ma a`lantu, wa ma asraftu, wa ma Anta a`lamu bihi
minni. Antal-Muqqadimu, wa Antal-Mu'akh-khiru. La ilaha illa Anta (O Allah! Forgive my former and latter sins,
which I have done secretly and those which I have done openly, and that I have wronged others, and those defaults
of mine about which You have better knowledge than I have. You Alone can send whomever You will to Jannah,
and You Alone can send whomever You will to Hell-fire. None has the right to be worshipped but You
.''
[Muslim].
1425
ْﺖَﻟﺎَﻗ ﺎَﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َﺔﺸﺋﺎﻋ ْﻦﻋو
:
ﻓ َلﻮﻘﻳ ْنأ ُﺮِﺜْﻜُﻳ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا َنﺎآ
ِﻪِﻋﻮُآُر ﻲ
ِﻩِدﻮُﺠُﺳَو
:
ﻲﻟ ْﺮِﻔْﻏا ﱠﻢُﻬﱠﻠﻟا ، كﺪْﻤَﺤِﺑَو ﺎَﻨﱠﺑَر ﱠﻢُﻬﱠﻠﻟا َﻚَﻧﺎَﺤْﺒُﺳ
«
ِﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
1425.
`Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) used to recite frequently in his
bowing and prostration: "
Subhanak-Allahumma, Rabbana wa bihamdika. Allahum-maghfir li (O Allah! You are free
from imperfection and I begin with praising You. Forgive my sins)
.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
1426
ِﻪِﻋﻮآُر ﻲﻓ ُلﻮُﻘَﻳ َنﺎآ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر ﱠنأ ﺎَﻬْﻨَﻋَو
ِﻩِدﻮﺠﺳو
:
»
ﱡبر ٌسوﱡﺪﻗ ٌحﻮﱡﺒُﺳ
ِحوﱡﺮﻟاَو ِﺔﻜِﺋﻼﻤﻟا
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
1426.
`Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) used to recite in his
bowing and prostration: "
Subbuhun Quddusun, Rabbul-mala'ikati war-ruh [You are the Most Glorious. The Most
Holy. You the Rubb of the angels and of Jibril
[Muslim].
Commentary:
"
Subbuh
'' and "
Quddus
'' are two attributive Names of Allah which denote His Perfect Purity and
Uniqueness. "
Ar-Ruh
'' means Jibril (
Gabriel
). Although he, too, comes in the category of angels but his special
mention is made here to emphasize his majesty and honour. In short, the recitation of the prayers mentioned in this
Hadith is in keeping with the practice of the Prophet (PBUH).
1427
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮُﺳر ﱠنأ ﺎﻤُﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍسﺎﱠﺒَﻋ ﻦﺑا ِﻦَﻋو
:
»
اﻮﻤﱢﻈَﻌَﻓ ُعﻮآﱡﺮﻟا ﺎﱠﻣَﺄَﻓ
ْﻢُﻜَﻟ بﺎَﺠَﺘْﺴُﻳ ْنأ ﱡﻦِﻤَﻘَﻓ ءﺎﻋﱡﺪﻟا ﻲﻓ اوُﺪِﻬَﺘْﺟﺎَﻓ ُدﻮُﺠﱡﺴﻟا ﺎﱠﻣأو ، ﱠبﱠﺮﻟا ِﻪﻴﻓ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
1427.
Ibn `Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "
Glorify your
Lord in Ruku` (bowing posture) and exert yourself in supplication in prostration. Thus your supplications are liable
to be accepted
.''
[Muslim].
1428
َةﺮﻳﺮه ﻲﺑأ ﻦﻋو
لﺎﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳر ﱠنأ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر
:
»
ﻦِﻣ ُﺪْﺒﻌﻟا ُنﻮﻜَﻳ ﺎﻣ ُبﺮﻗأ
َءﺎﻋﱡﺪﻟا اوُﺮِﺜآَﺄَﻓ ، ٌﺪﺟﺎﺳ ﻮَهَو ِﻪﱢﺑر
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ُﻩاور
.
1428.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
A slave
becomes nearest to his Rubb when he is in prostration. So increase supplications while prostrating
.''
[Muslim].
Commentary:
Both the Ahadith mentioned above, evidently show that there is greater possibility of acceptance of
an invocation which is made in prostration. Therefore, one must do it in the voulntary Salat.
1429
ِﻩِدﻮُﺠُﺳ ﻲﻓ ُلﻮُﻘﻳ َنﺎآ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮُﺳر ﱠنأ ُﻪﻨﻋو
ُﻪﱠﻠُآ ﻲﺒﻧَذ ﻲﻟ ْﺮِﻔﻏا ﱠﻢُﻬﱠﻠﻟا
:
ُﻪﱠﻠِﺟو ﻪﱠﻗِد
ﻩﱠﺮِﺳَو ﻪﺘﻴﻧﻼﻋو ، ُﻩَﺮِﺧﺁَو ﻪﻟﱠوَأو ،
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ُﻩاور
.
602
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