Basic HTML Version
1. "
Hulm
'' means a bad dream but here it has been used in the sense of a dream, irrespective of its being good or bad.
This Hadith has a severe warning for inventing a dream. Such persons are in the habit of inventing dreams who have
either a lust for fame or want to impress people with their piety.
2. Listening to the talk of others secretly is also condemned.
3. The making of paintings of people or other creatures with a soul entails severe punishment.
1545
َلﺎﻗ ﺎﻤُﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َﺮﻤُﻋ ِﻦﺑا ﻦﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا لﺎﻗ
:
»
َيِﺮُﻳ ْنأ ىَﺮِﻔﻟا ىَﺮْﻓأ
ﺎﻳَﺮَﺗ ْﻢَﻟ ﺎﻣ ِﻪْﻴَﻨْﻴﻋ ُﻞُﺟﺮﻟا
«
.
يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ُﻩاور
.
ﻩﺎﻨﻌﻣو :
ُلﻮﻘﻳ
:
ﻩﺮﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ُﺖﻳأر
.
1545.
Ibn `Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: The Prophet (PBUH) as saying: "
The worst of lies is
to pretend to have seen something which he has not seen.
''
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
This Hadith strongly condemns falsehood, whether it relates to a dream or to the real world. It is a
great sin in both cases.
1546
َلﺎﻗ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍبُﺪْﻨُﺟ ِﻦﺑ َةَﺮُﻤَﺳ ﻦﻋو
:
َلﻮﻘﻳ ْنأ ُﺮِﺜْﻜُﻳ ﺎﻤِﻣ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر َنﺎآ
ِﻪﺑﺎﺤﺻﻷ
:
»
؟ﺎﻳؤر ﻦِﻣ ْﻢُﻜﻨِﻣ ﱞﺪﺣأ ىَأَر ْﻞَه
«
ﱠﺺُﻘﻳ ْنأ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َءﺎَﺷ ْﻦﻣ ِﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﱡﺺُﻘﻴﻓ
.
ٍةاَﺪَﻏ تاذ ﺎﻨﻟ لﺎﻗ ُﻪﱠﻧإَو
:
»
ﱠﻧإ
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ﺎﻤُﻬﱠﻧإو ، ِنﺎﻴﺗﺁ َﺔَﻠْﻴﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﻧﺎَﺗأ ُﻪ
:
اَذِإو ، ٌﻊِﺠَﻄْﻀُﻣ ٍﻞُﺟر ﻰﻠَﻋ ﺎَﻨْﻴَﺗأ ﺎﱠﻧإو ، ﺎﻤُﻬﻌﻣ ُﺖْﻘَﻠﻄْﻧا ﻲﱢﻧإو ، ْﻖﻠَﻄﻧا
ﻟا ُﻩﺪْهَﺪَﺘَﻴَﻓ ، ُﻪﺳْأَر ُﻎَﻠْﺜﻴَﻓ ، ِﻪِﺳْأَﺮِﻟ ِةَﺮْﺨﱠﺼﻟﺎﺑ يﻮْﻬَﻳ َﻮُه اَذِإو ، ٍةَﺮْﺨَﺼِﺑ ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ٌﻢِﺋﺎَﻗ ُﺮَﺧَﺁ
ﺎَﻨُهﺎَه ُﺮَﺠَﺤ
.
ُﻊﺒﺘﻴﻓ
َﻓ ﺎﻣ َﻞْﺜِﻣ ِﻪﺑ ُﻞﻌْﻔﻴَﻓ ، ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُدﻮُﻌَﻳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، نﺎآ ﺎﻤآ ُﻪُﺳْأَر ﱠﺢِﺼَﻳ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ﻪْﻴَﻟإ ُﻊِﺟﺮَﻳ ﻼﻓ ، ُﻩُﺬـُﺧْﺄﻴﻓ َﺮَﺠَﺤﻟا
َةﱠﺮَﻤﻟا ﻞَﻌ
،ﻰﻟوﻷا
« لﺎﻗ :
ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ُﺖﻠﻗ
:
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ؟ ِناﺬه ﺎﻣ ، ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َنﺎﺤْﺒُﺳ
:
ْﻧﺎﻓ ،ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا
ﺎﻨْﻘَﻠَﻄ .
ﻞُﺟَر ﻰﻠَﻋ ﺎَﻨْﻴﺗَﺄﻓ
ُﻪَﻗْﺪِﺷ ُﺮِﺷْﺮَﺸُﻴﻓ ِﻪِﻬْﺟَو ْﻲﱠﻘِﺷ ﺪَﺣأ ﻰﺗْﺄَﻳ َﻮُه اذإو ، ٍﺪﻳﺪَﺣ ْﻦِﻣ ٍبﻮﱡﻠَﻜﺑ ِﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻢﺋﺎﻗ ُﺮَﺧﺁ اذإَو ﻩﺎَﻔَﻘﻟ ٍﻖْﻠَﺘْﺴُﻣ
، ُﻩﺎﻔَﻗ ﻰﻟإ
َﻴَﻓ ِﺮﺧﻵا ِﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا ﻰﻟإ لﱠﻮﺤَﺘﻳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، ُﻩﺎﻔَﻗ ﻰﻟإ ُﻪَﻨﻴﻋَو ، ُﻩﺎَﻔَﻗ ﻰﻟإ ُﻩﺮِﺨْﻨﻣو
ﺎﻤَﻓ ، لوﻷا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟﺎﺑ ًَﻞﻌﻓ ﺎﻣ َﻞْﺜﻣ ِﻪﺑ ﻞَﻌْﻔ
ِةﱠﺮَﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ َﻞﻌَﻓ ﺎﻣ َﻞْﺜِﻣ ﻞَﻌْﻔَﻴَﻓ ، ِﻪْﻴﻠﻋ ُدﻮُﻌَﻳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، َنﺎآ ﺎﻤآ ُﺐِﻧﺎﺠﻟا َﻚﻟذ ﱠﺢِﺼﻳ ﻰﱠﺘﺣ ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا َﻚﻟذ ْﻦِﻣ ُغُﺮْﻔَﻳ
ﻰﻟوﻷا
.
لﺎﻗ : ُﺖﻠﻗ :
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ؟ ناﺬه ﺎﻣ ، ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َنﺎَﺤْﺒُﺳ
:
ﺎَﻓ ، ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا ْﻖِﻠﻄْﻧا
ﺎَﻨْﻘَﻠَﻄْﻧ
.
ِرﻮﱡﻨﱠﺘﻟا ﻞْﺜِﻣ ﻰﻠَﻋ ﺎﻨْﻴَﺗﺄَﻓ
ُﻪﻧأ ُﺐِﺴْﺣَﺄَﻓ
لﺎﻗ :
ِﻞﻔْﺳَأ ْﻦِﻣ ٌﺐَﻬَﻟ ْﻢﻬﻴِﺗﺄﻳ ْﻢُه اذإو ، ٌةاَﺮُﻋ ءﺎﺴِﻧو ٌلﺎﺟر ِﻪﻴِﻓ اَذِﺈَﻓ ِﻪﻴﻓ ﺎﻨْﻌَﻠﱠﻃﺎَﻓ ، ٌتاﻮْﺻأو ، ٌﻂَﻐَﻟ ِﻪﻴﻓ اذﺈﻓ
ﺆه ﺎﻣ ُﺖﻠﻗ ، اوُﺆَﺿْﻮَﺿ ُﺐَﻬﱠﻠﻟا َﻚﻟذ ْﻢُهﺎَﺗأ اذﺈﻓ ، ْﻢُﻬْﻨِﻣ
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ؟ ِءﻻ
:
ﺎَﻨْﻘﻠَﻄْﻧﺎَﻓ، ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا
.
ٍﺮﻬﻧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎَﻨْﻴﺗَﺄَﻓ
ُلﻮُﻘﻳ َنﺎآ ُﻪﻧَأ ُﺖْﺒِﺴﺣ
: »
ﺪَﻗ ٌﻞُﺟر ِﺮْﻬﱠﻨﻟا ﱢﻂَﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ اذإَو ، ُﺢﺒْﺴَﻳ ٌﺢِﺑﺎﺳ ٌﻞُﺟَر ِﺮْﻬﱠﻨﻟا ﻲﻓ اذإو ، ِمًﱠﺪﻟا ُﻞْﺜِﻣ ُﺮﻤْﺣَأ
ﱠﺴﻟا َﻚﻟذ اذإو ، ةَﺮﻴِﺜَآ ًةرﺎﺠِﺣ ُﻩَﺪﻨِﻋ َﻊَﻤَﺟ
، ًَةرﺎﺠِﺤﻟا ُﻩﺪْﻨِﻋ َﻊَﻤﺟ ْﺪَﻗ يﺬﻟا َﻚﻟذ ْﻲﺗﺄَﻳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ،ُﺢَﺒْﺴَﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺢﺒﺴﻳ ُﺢِﺑﺎ
ُﻩﺎﻓ ﺮَﻐَﻓ ، ِﻪْﻴﻟإ ﻊﺟر ﺎَﻤﱠﻠُآ ، ِﻪﻴﻟإ ُﻊِﺟْﺮَﻳ ًﱠﻢُﺛ ، ُﺢَﺒْﺴَﻴَﻓ ُﻖِﻠَﻄْﻨَﻴَﻓ ، ًاﺮﺠﺣ ُﻪُﻤِﻘْﻠُﻴَﻓ ، ُﻩﺎﻓ َﻪﻟ ُﺮَﻐْﻔَﻴَﻓ
، ًاﺮَﺠَﺣ ُﻪﻤﻘْﻟﺄَﻓ ، ُﻪﻟ
ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ﺖﻠﻗ
:
ﻻﺎﻗ ؟ ِناﺬه ﺎﻣ
ﻲﻟ
:
ﺎﻨﻘَﻠَﻄْﻧﺎﻓ ، ﻖِﻠﻄﻧا ْﻖِﻠﻄْﻧا
.
ﺖﻧأ ﺎﻣ ِﻩَﺮآَﺄآ ْوأ ، ِةﺁْﺮَﻤﻟا ﻪِﻳِﺮآ ٍﻞُﺟَر ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎَﻨْﻴَﺗَﺄَﻓ
ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ُﺖﻠﻗ ، ﺎَﻬَﻟْﻮَﺣ ﻰﻌْﺴﻳَو ﺎﻬﱡﺸﺤﻳ ٌرﺎﻧ ﻩَﺪﻨِﻋ ﻮه اذﺈﻓ ، ىَأْﺮَﻣ ًﻼُﺟر ٍءاَر
:
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ؟ اﺬه ﺎﻣ
:
، ْﻖِﻠﻄْﻧا ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا
ﺎﻨﻘﻠَﻄْﻧﺎَﻓ
.
ٍﺔﺿْور ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻨﻴَﺗﺄَﻓ
ُدﺎآأ ﻻ ٌﻞﻳﻮﻃ ٌﻞﺟَر ِﺔَﺿوﱠﺮﻟا يِﺮْﻬﻇ َﻦْﻴﺑ اذإو ، ِﻊﻴﺑﱠﺮﻟا ِرْﻮَﻧ ﱢﻞآ ْﻦِﻣ ﺎﻬﻴِﻓ ٍﺔﱠﻤَﺘْﻌُﻣ
اذإو ، ِءﺎﻤﱠﺴﻟا ﻲﻓ ًﻻﻮُﻃ ُﻪَﺳأر ىرأ
ُﺖﻠُﻗ ، ﱡﻂﻗ ْﻢُﻬُﺘْﻳَأَر ﺎﻣ ناﺪﻟو ﺮﺜآأ ْﻦﻣ ِﻞﺟﺮﻟا َلْﻮﺣ
:
؟ ِءﻻﺆه ﺎﻣو ؟ اﺬه ﺎﻣ
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ
:
ﻨﻘﻠَﻄْﻧَﺎَﻓ ْﻖِﻠَﻄْﻧا ْﻖﻠَﻄﻧا
ﺎ .
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ، َﻦﺴْﺣأ ﻻو ، ﺎﻬﻨِﻣ َﻢﻈﻋأ ﱡﻂﻗ ًﺔﺣْوَد رأ ْﻢَﻟ ﺔَﻤﻴِﻈﻋ ٍﺔﺣْوَد ﻰﻟإ ﺎَﻨْﻴﺗﺄَﻓ
:
ُﻔَﻓ ،ﺎَﻨْﺤَﺘﻔﺘْﺳﺎَﻓ ﺔﻨﻳﺪَﻤﻟا بﺎﺑ ﺎَﻨﻴَﺗﺄﻓ ، ٍﺔﱠﻀﻓ ٍﻦﺒﻟو ٍﺐهَذ ٍﻦِﺒَﻠِﺑ ٍﺔﱠﻴِﻨْﺒَﻣ ٍﺔﻨﻳِﺪﻣ ﻰﻟإ ، ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺎﻨﻴﻘَﺗرﺎَﻓ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ َقْرا
،ﺎﻨَﻟ َﺢﺘ
ﺎَﻧﺎﱠﻘَﻠَﺘَﻓ ، ﺎَهﺎﻨﻠَﺧَﺪَﻓ
ﻢﻬﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ، ِءار َﺖﻧأ ﺎﻣ ِﺢﺒْﻗَﺄآ ﻢﻬﻨِﻣ ٌﺮﻄَﺷو ، ٍءار ﺖﻧأ ﺎﻣ ِﻦﺴْﺣﺄآ ﻢِﻬِﻘْﻠَﺧ ﻦِﻣ ٌﺮْﻄَﺷ ٌلﺎﺟر
:
اﻮُﻌﻗﻮﻓ اﻮُﺒهَﺬﻓ ، ضﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻲﻓ ُ
ﺾﺤﻤﻟا ُﻩَءﺎﻣ نﺄآ يِﺮْﺠﻳ ٌضِﺮَﺘﻌﻣ ٌﺮﻬَﻧ َﻮُه اذإو ، ﺮْﻬﻨﻟا ﻚﻟذ ﻲﻓ اﻮُﻌَﻘﻓ اﻮﺒهذا
ُءﻮﱡﺴﻟا َﻚﻟذ ﺐَهَذ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻨﻴﻟإ اﻮُﻌﺟر ﱠﻢُﺛ ، ﻪﻴﻓ
ٍةرﻮُﺻ ﻦﺴﺣأ ﻲﻓ اوُرﺎﺼَﻓ ، ْﻢﻬﻨَﻋ
. لﺎﻗ :
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ
:
، نْﺪﻋ ُﺔﱠﻨَﺟ ﻩﺬه
ِءﺎﻀﻴﺒﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺑﱠﺮﻟا ُﻞﺜِﻣ ﺮﺼﻗ اذﺈﻓ ، ًاﺪﻌُﺻ يِﺮَﺼﺑ ﺎَﻤﺴﻓ ، َﻚُﻟﺰﻨﻣ كاﺬهو
.
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ
:
َﻚُﻟِﺰﻨﻣ كاﺬه
.
ﺎﻤﻬﻟ ُﺖﻠﻗ
:
ﻪْﻠُﺧدﺄﻓ ﻲﻧارﺬَﻓ ،ﺎﻤُﻜﻴﻓ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا كرﺎﺑ
.
ﻻﺎﻗ :
ُﻪُﻠﺧاد َﺖﻧأو ، ﻼﻓ نﻵا ﺎﻣأ
.
ﺎﻤُﻬﻟ ﺖﻠﻗ
:
؟ ًﺎﺒﺠﻋ ﺔﻠﻴﱠﻠﻟا ُﺬْﻨُﻣ ُﺖﻳَأر ﻲﱢﻧﺈَﻓ
ﻲﻟ ﻻﺎﻗ ؟ ﺖﻳأر يﺬﻟا اﺬه ﺎﻤﻓ
:
كُﺮِﺒﺨﻨَﺳ ﺎَﻧإ
.
ُﻪﱠﻧﺈﻓ ، ِﺮَﺠَﺤﻟﺎﺑ ُﻪُﺳأر ُﻎَﻠﺜُﻳ ﻪﻴﻠَﻋ َﺖﻴَﺗأ يﺬﻟا ُلﱠوﻷا ُﻞُﺟﺮﻟا ﺎﱠﻣأ
ِﺔﺑﻮُﺘﻜﻟا ِةﻼﱠﺼﻟا ﻦﻋ ُمﺎﻨﻳو ، ﻪُﻀُﻓﺮﻴﻓ َنﺁْﺮُﻘﻟا ُﺬُﺧﺄﻳ ُﻞُﺟﱠﺮﻟا
.
ﻟا ﺎﱠﻣأو
، ُﻩﺎﻔَﻗ ﻰﻟإ ﻪُﻗْﺪِﺷ ُﺮﺷْﺮﺸُﻳ ِﻪْﻴﻠَﻋ َﺖﻴَﺗأ يﺬ
َقﺎﻓﻵا ُﻎُﻠﺒﺗ َﺔﺑﺬﻜﻟا ُبﺬﻜﻴَﻓ ﻪِﺘْﻴَﺑ ْﻦِﻣ وﺪْﻐَﻳ ُﻞُﺟﱠﺮﻟا ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ، ُﻩﺎﻔﻗ ﻰﻟإ ُﻪﻨْﻴَﻋو ، ُﻩﺎﻔَﻗ ﻰﻟإ ﻩُﺮِﺨْﻨَﻣو
.
ُلﺎﺟﱢﺮﻟا ﺎﱠﻣأو
ُةﺎﻧﱡﺰﻟا ﻢﻬﱠﻧﺈﻓ ، ِرﻮﱡﻨﱠﺘﻟا ِءﺎﻨِﺑ ﻞﺜِﻣ ﻲﻓ ْﻢُه ﻦﻳﺬﻟا ُةاﺮُﻌﻟا ُءﺎﺴﱢﻨﻟاو
ﻲﻧاوﱠﺰﻟاو
.
ُﺢَﺒْﺴﻳ ِﻪْﻴﻠﻋ ﺖْﻴَﺗأ يﺬﱠﻟا ُﻞُﺟﺮﻟا ﺎﻣأو
ﺎﺑﱢﺮﻟا ُﻞِآﺁ ُﻪﱠﻧﺈﻓ ، ةرﺎﺠِﺤﻟا ُﻢﻘْﻠﻳو ، ِﺮْﻬَﻨﻟا ﻲﻓ
.
ﺎﻬَﻟْﻮَﺣ ﻰﻌْﺴﻳو ﺎﻬﱡﺸُﺤَﻳ ِرﺎﱠﻨﻟا َﺪﻨﻋ يﺬﻟا ِةﺁﺮَﻤﻟا ُﻪﻳﺮَﻜﻟا ُﻞُﺟﱠﺮﻟا ﺎﱠﻣأو
َﻢﱠﻨﻬَﺟ ُنزﺎﺧ ُﻚِﻟﺎﻣ ُﻪﱠﻧﺈﻓ
.
ﻲﻓ يﺬﱠﻟا ُﻞﻳﻮﱠﻄﻟا ُﻞُﺟﱠﺮﻟا ﺎﻣأو
، ﻪﻟْﻮﺣ َﻦﻳﺬﻟا ُناﺪﻟِﻮﻟا ﺎﻣأو ، ﻢﻴهاﺮﺑإ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ، ِﺔﺿْوﱠﺮﻟا
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