Basic HTML Version
Commentary:
This Hadith highlights the importance of gardening and agriculture. It is also one of the merits of
these two occupations that if someone patiently bears the loss that he suffers due to pilferage or theft of their
produce, he is rewarded for it.
136
َنوُﺮْﺸْﻌﻟا
:
َلﺎﻗ ُﻪْﻨﻋ :
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر ﻚﻟذ َﻎَﻠﺒﻓ ِﺪِﺠْﺴَﻤﻟا َبْﺮُﻗ اﻮﻠِﻘَﺘْﻨﻳ نَأ ﺔَﻤِﻠَﺳ ﻮُﻨﺑ دارَأ
ْﻢُﻬَﻟ َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ، ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو
:
»
؟ ِﺪِﺠْﺴَﻤْﻟا َبﺮُﻗ اﻮُﻠِﻘَﺘْﻨَﺗ ْنَأ َنوُﺪﻳِﺮُﺗ ْﻢُﻜﱠﻧَأ ﻲِﻨَﻐَﻠَﺑ ْﺪَﻗ ﻪﱠﻧِإ
«
اﻮُﻟﺎَﻘَﻓ
: ﻳ ْﻢَﻌَﻧ
ْﺪَﻗ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮﺳر ﺎ
َلﺎﻘَﻓ ، َﻚﻟذ ﺎَﻧْدَرَأ
:
»
ْﻢُآُرﺎﺛﺁ ْﺐَﺘْﻜُﺗ ، ﻢُآرﺎﻳِد ، ْﻢُآُرﺎَﺛﺁ ْﺐﺘْﻜﺗ ، ْﻢُآَرﺎﻳد َﺔﻤِﻠَﺳ ﻲِﻨَﺑ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ٍﺔﻳاور ﻲﻓو
:
»
ًﺔﺟرد ٍةﻮْﻄَﺧ ﱢﻞُﻜِﺑ ﱠنِإ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺲَﻧَأ ِﺔﻳاور ْﻦِﻣ ُﻩﺎَﻨﻌﻤِﺑ ًﺎﻀﻳأ يرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩاورو
ﻪﻨﻋ .
و
»
َﺔَﻤِﻠَﺳ ﻮُﻨﺑ
«
مﻼﻟا ﺮﺴﻜﺑ
:
و ، ﻢﻬﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر رﺎﺼﻧَﻷا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓوﺮﻌﻣ ﺔﻠﻴﺒﻗ
» ْﻢُهُرﺎَﺛﺁ
«
ْﻢُهﺎﻄُﺧ .
136.
Jabir (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The tribe Banu Salimah wanted to move nearer to the mosque.
On learning this Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to them,
"I heard that you intend to move nearer to the mosque".
They said, "That is so, O Messenger of Allah, we do want to do that". He said,
"O Banu Salimah, keep to your
homes, your steps (to the mosque) are recorded".
[Muslim].
Another narration says: "
There is for every step (towards the mosque) a degree (of reward) for you
".
[Muslim].
Commentary:
1. The more labour a good deed involves, the greater the proportion of reward for it will be.
2. No matter how great the distance of the mosque from one's house may be, one must go to it to perform Salat with
congregation.
137
َنوُﺮْﺸِﻌْﻟاو يدﺎَﺤْﻟا
:
لﺎﻗ ﻪﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺐﻌَآ ِﻦﺑ ﱢﻲﺑُأ رِﺬْﻨُﻤْﻟا ﻲِﺑَأ ْﻦﻋ
:
َﻦِﻣ َﺪَﻌْﺑَأ ﻼُﺟر ُﻢﻠْﻋَأ ﻻ ٌﻞُﺟر نﺎَآ
ِﻄْﺨُﺗ ﻻ َنﺎَآو ، ُﻪْﻨِﻣ ِﺪِﺠْﺴَﻤْﻟا
ُﻪﻟ ُﺖْﻠُﻘﻓ ْوَأ ، ﻪَﻟ ﻞﻴِﻘَﻓ ٌةﻼﺻ ُﻪُﺌ
:
ﻲﻓو ، ِءﺎﻤْﻠﱠﻈﻟا ﻲﻓ ُﻪُﺒَآْﺮﺗ ًارﺎﻤِﺣ َﺖْﻳﺮَﺘْﺷا ْﻮَﻟ
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ِءﺎَﻀْﻣﱠﺮﻟا
:
، ﺪﺠْﺴَﻤْﻟا ﻰَﻟِإ َيﺎَﺸْﻤﻣ ﻲِﻟ ﺐَﺘْﻜُﻳ ْنَأ ُﺪﻳِرُأ ﻲﱢﻧِإ ، ِﺪِﺠْﺴﻤْﻟا ﺐْﻨﺟ ﻰَﻟِإ ﻲِﻟِﺰْﻨﻣ نَأ ﻲِﻧﱡﺮُﺴﻳ ﺎﻣ
َﻟِإ ُﺖْﻌﺟر اَذِإ ﻲِﻋﻮُﺟُرو
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر َلﺎﻘﻓ ، ﻲِﻠْهَأ ﻰ
:
»
ُﻪﱠﻠُآ َﻚِﻟذ َﻚﻟ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻊﻤﺟ ْﺪَﻗ
«
ﻩاور
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ .
ٍﺔﻳاور ﻲﻓو
:
»
ﺖْﺒَﺴﺘْﺣا ﺎَﻣ َﻚَﻟ ﱠنِإ
«
.
»
ُءﺎَﻀْﻣﺮﻟا
«
ُﺪﻳﺪﱠﺸﻟا ﱡﺮﺤْﻟا ﺎَﻬَﺑﺎَﺻَأ ﻲِﺘﱠﻟا ُ
ضْرَﻷا
.
137.
Ubayy bin Ka`b (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: There was a man, and I do not know of any other
man whose house was farther than his from the mosque, and he never missed Salat (in congregation). It was said to
him (or I said to him): "If you buy a donkey you could ride it in the dark nights and in the burning sand.'' He said: "I
do not like my house to be by the side of the mosque, for I (eagerly) desire that my steps towards the mosque and
back from it should be recorded when I return to my family.'' Upon this Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"Allah
has granted you all the rewards for you".
[Muslim].
Another narration says: "
You will get the reward for what you have anticipated
".
Commentary:
This Hadith brings into focus the fervent zeal of the Companions of the Prophet (PBUH) for reward
of good deeds in the Hereafter. It also tells that one gets reward for actions according to one's intentions. If we see
the matter of Salat from this angle, we find that location of mosque at a long distance from a Muslim's house is a
blessing for him.
138
َنوُﺮْﺸﻌْﻟاو ﻲﻧﺎﱠﺜﻟا
:
لﺎﻗ ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر صﺎﻌﻟا ﻦﺑ وﺮﻤﻋ ِﻦﺑ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِﺪﺒﻋ ٍﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻲِﺑَأ ْﻦﻋ
:
لﻮﺳر لﺎﻗ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا
:
»
َءﺎﺟر ﺎﻬْﻨِﻣ ٍﺔَﻠْﺼَﺨِﺑ َﻞﻤﻌﻳ ٍﻞَﻣﺎﻋ ْﻦِﻣ ﺎﻣ ،ِﺰْﻨَﻌْﻟا ُﺔﺤﻴِﻨﻣ ﺎهﻼﻋَأ ًﺔﻠْﺼَﺧ َنﻮُﻌﺑْرَأ
ِﺑاَﻮَﺛ
َﺔﱠﻨﺠْﻟا ﺎَﻬِﺑ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُﻪَﻠﺧْدَأ ﱠﻻِإ ﺎَهِدﻮُﻋْﻮﻣ َﻖﻳِﺪْﺼَﺗو ﺎَﻬ
«
ىرﺎﺨﺒﻟا ﻩاور
.
«
ُﺔﺤﻴِﻨﻤْﻟا
«
:
ِﻪْﻴﻟِإ ﺎَهﱠدﺮَﻳ ﱠﻢُﺛ ﺎَﻬَﻨﺒﻟ ﻞُآْﺄﻴﻟ ﺎَهﺎﱠﻳِإ ُﻪَﻴِﻄْﻌُﻳ ْنَأ
.
138.
Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-`as (May Allah be pleased with them) reported: Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,
"There are forty kinds of virtue; the uppermost of them is to lend a (milch) she-goat (to someone in order to benefit
from it and then return it). He who practices any of these virtues expecting its reward and relying on the truthfulness
of the promise made for it, shall enter Jannah.''
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
Loaning of anything to someone for temporary benefit, without loosing the right of its ownership, is
a meritorious act.
64
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