Basic HTML Version
Chapter 282
رﺪﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﺋاز وأ ﻲﻋﺮﺷ ﺐﺒﺳ ﺮﻴﻐﺑ ﺪﻟﻮﻟاو ةأﺮﻤﻟاو ﺔﺑاﺪﻟاو ﺪﺒﻌﻟا ﺐﻳﺬﻌﺗ ﻦﻋ ﻲﻬﻨﻟا بﺎﺑ
بدﻷا
Prohibition of Cruelty
Allah, the Exalted, says:
"
And do good to parents, kinsfolk, orphans, Al-Masakin (the poor), the neighbour who is near of kin, the
neighbour who is a stranger, the companion by your side, the wayfarer (you meet), and those (slaves) whom
your right hands possess. Verily, Allah does not like such as are proud and boastful.
'' (4:36)
1600
لﺎَﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا لﻮﺳر َّْنأ ﺎﻤُﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ﺮﻤُﻋ ِﻦﺑا ِﻦﻋَو
:
»
ٍةﱠﺮِه ﻲﻓ ٌةأَﺮْﻣا ِﺖﺑﱢﺬُﻋ
ِﻣ ُﻞُآﺄَﺗ ﺎَﻬْﺘآَﺮَﺗ ﻲِه ﻻو ﺎَﻬْﺘﺴَﺒﺣ ﻲه ذإ ، ﺎﻬْﺘَﻘﺳو ﺎَﻬْﺘﻤﻌْﻃأ َﻲِه ﻻ ، َرﺎﱠﻨﻟا ﺎَﻬﻴِﻓ ْﺖَﻠﺧَﺪَﻓ ، ْﺖَﺗﺎﻣ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ﺎﻬﺘﺴﺒﺣ
ْﻦ
َﺧ
ضرﻷا ِشﺎَﺸ
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
«
ِ
ضْرﻷا ُشﺎَﺸَﺧ
«
ةرﺮﻜﻤﻟا ﺔﻤﺠﻌﻤﻟا ِﻦﻴﺸﻟﺎﺑو ، ِﺔﻤﺠﻌﻤﻟا ءﺎﺨﻟا ﺢﺘﻔﺑ
:
ﺎﻬُﺗاﺮَﺸﺣو ﺎﻬﱡﻣاﻮَه ﻲهو
.
1600.
Ibn `Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
A woman was
punished in Hell because of a cat which she had confined until it died. She did not give it to eat or to drink when it
was confined, nor did she free it so that it might eat the vermin of the earth
.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]
Commentary:
It is necessary for the Muslim to treat animals kindly and tenderly. Harshness to them is unlawful.
1601
ٍﺔﺌِﻃﺎَﺧ ﱠﻞُآ ِﺮْﻴﱠﻄﻟا ِﺐﺣﺎﺼِﻟ اﻮُﻠﻌﺟ ْﺪَﻗو ُﻪَﻧﻮُﻣْﺮﻳ ْﻢُهو ًاﺮْﻴَﻃ اﻮُﺒﺼﻧ ْﺪَﻗ ٍﺶْﻳﺮُﻗ ْﻦِﻣ ٍنﺎَﻴْﺘِﻔﺑ ﱠﺮﻣ ُﻪﱠﻧأ ُﻪْﻨﻋو
ْﻦِﻣ
َﺮَﻤُﻋ ُﻦﺑا َلﺎَﻘَﻓ اﻮُﻗﱠﺮَﻔﺗ َﺮﻤُﻋ َﻦﺑا اُوأر ﺎﱠﻤَﻠَﻓ ، ْﻢِﻬِﻠْﺒَﻧ
:
؟ اﺬه َﻞَﻌَﻓ ْﻦﻣ
ﱠنإ ، اﺬه َﻞﻌَﻓ ﻦَﻣ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻦﻌَﻟ
ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳر
ًﺎﺿﺮَﻏ ُحوﱡﺮﻟا ِﻪﻴِﻓ ًﺎﺌْﻴَﺷ َﺬَﺨﱠﺗا ﻦﻣ َﻦَﻌَﻟ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا
.
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
«
ُ
ضَﺮﻐْﻟا
«
:
ِﻪﻴَﻟإ ﻰَﻣْﺮُﻳ يﺬﱠﻟا ُءﻲﱠﺸﻟاو ، ُفﺪَﻬﻟا ﻮُهو ِءاﺮﻟاو ، ﺔﻤﺠﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻴﻐﻟا ﺢﺘﻔﺑ
.
1601.
Ibn `Umar (May Allah be pleased with them) reported:
I happened to pass by some lads of the Quraish who
had tied a bird at which they have been shooting arrows. Every arrow that they missed came into the possession of
the owner of the bird. No sooner had they seen Ibn `Umar, they dispersed. Thereupon, Ibn `Umar said: "Who has
done this? May Allah curse him who has done so. Verily, the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) has cursed anyone who
makes a live thing the target (of one's marksmanship)
.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
It is a major sin to pin down a living being to make it a target. One who does it is a cursed person.
1602
لﺎَﻗ ُﻪْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺲَﻧأ ْﻦَﻋو
:
ُﻢﺋﺎَﻬَﺒْﻟا َﺮَﺒْﺼُﺗ ﱠنأ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر ﻰَﻬَﻧ
.
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
ﻩﺎَﻨْﻌَﻣو ،
:
ِﻞْﺘَﻘْﻠﻟ َﺲﺒْﺤُﺗ
.
1602.
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) said:
The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) forbade animals being tied (as
targets)
.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
The right way of doing it is that rather than first capturing it and making it a target of arrows and
bullets, it should be captured and slaughtered with a very sharp knife so that the victim does not feel much pain
while giving its life.
1603
َلﺎَﻗ ، ُﻪْﻨﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍنﱢﺮَﻘُﻣ ِﻦﺑ ِﺪْﻳَﻮُﺳ ﱟﻲﻠَﻋ ﻲﺑأ ْﻦَﻋَو
:
ﺎَﻨﻟﺎَﻣ ٍنﱢﺮﻘُﻣ ﻲﻨﺑ ْﻦِﻣ ٍﺔَﻌْﺒﺳ َﻊِﺑﺎﺳ ﻲﻨُﺘْﻳأَر ْﺪَﻘَﻟ
ﺎﻬَﻘِﺘْﻌُﻧ ْنأ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر ﺎَﻧﺮَﻣﺄﻓ ﺎَﻧُﺮﻐْﺻأ ﺎﻬﻤﻄَﻟ ٌةﺪِﺣاو ﱠﻻإ ٌمِدﺎَﺧ
.
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ﻲﻓو
ٍﺔﻳاور :
»
ﻲﻟ ٍةﻮْﺧإ ﻊِﺑﺎﺳ
«
.
1603.
Abu Ali Suwaid bin Muqarrin (May Allah be pleased with him) said:
I was the seventh child of Banu
Muqarrin and we had only one slave-girl. When the youngest of us once happened to slap her (on the face) the
683
www.islamicbulletin.com