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Chapter 309
ﻪﺘﻟازﺈﺑ ﺮﻣﻷاو ﺪﺠﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ قﺎﺼُﺒﻟا ﻦﻋ ﻲﻬﻨﻟا بﺎﺑ
Prohibition of Spitting in the Mosque
1693
لﺎَﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر ﱠنأ ُﻪﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺲﻧأ ْﻦَﻋ
:
»
،ٌﺔَﺌﻴِﻄَﺧ ِﺪِﺠْﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ُقﺎَﺼُﺒﻟا
ﺎَﻬُﻨْﻓَد ﺎَﻬُﺗَرﺎﱠﻔَآَو
«
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
َﺮﻤﻟاو
ِﻪﺑاﺮﺗ َﺖْﺤﺗ ﺎَﻬﻳِراَﻮُﻴَﻓ ، ُﻩَﻮْﺤَﻧو ًﻼْﻣَر ْوأ ًﺎﺑاﺮُﺗ ُﺪِﺠْﺴﻤﻟا َنﺎآ اذإ ﺎَﻬِﻨْﻓَﺪِﺑ دا
.
ﻲﻓ ﻰﻧﺎَﻳوﱡﺮﻟا ﻦﺳﺎﺤﻤﻟا ﻮﺑأ َلﺎﻗ
ِﻪﺑﺎﺘآ
» ﺮﺤﺒﻟا
« ﻞﻴﻗو ،
:
، ًﺎﺼﱠﺼَﺠﻣ ْوأ ًﺎﻄﱠﻠﺒُﻣ ُﺪِﺠْﺴْﻤﻟا َنﺎَآ اذإ ﺎﱠﻣأ ، ِﺪِﺠْﺴﻤﻟا َﻦِﻣ ﺎَﻬُﺟاَﺮْﺧإ ﺎَﻬِﻨْﻓﺪِﺑ ُداَﺮُﻤﻟا
َﺌﻴِﻄﺨﻟا ﻲﻓ ٌةَدﺎﻳِز ْﻞﺑ ﻦْﻓﺪِﺑ َﻚﻟذ ﺲﻴَﻠَﻓ ،ِلﺎﱠﻬﺠﻟا َﻦِﻣ ٌﺮﻴﺜآ ُﻪُﻠَﻌْﻔَﻳ ﺎﻤَآ ِﻩِﺮﻴَﻐِﺑ وأ ِﻪِﺳاﺪَﻤِﺑ ِﻪْﻴَﻠﻋ ﺎَﻬَﻜَﻟَﺪَﻓ
ٌﺮﻴﺜﻜَﺗو ِﺔ
ُﻪَﻠِﺴْﻐَﻳ ْوأ ِﻩِﺮْﻴَﻏ ْوأ ﻩﺪﻴﺑ وأ ِﻪِﺑْﻮَﺜِﺑ ﻚﻟذ َﺪْﻌَﺑ ُﻪﺤَﺴْﻤَﻳ ْنأ ﻚﻟذ َﻞَﻌَﻓ ْﻦَﻣ ﻰﻠﻋَو ، ِﺪِﺠْﺴَﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ِرَﺬَﻘﻠﻟ
.
1693.
Anas bin Malik (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
Spitting in the
mosque is a sin, and its expiation is that the spittle should be buried in earth
.''
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
To atone for spitting in the mosque, one should bury the spittle in earth, but this applies when the
floor of the mosque is covered with earth; as this is not the case today, one should wipe the spittle off or wash it off
with clean water.
1694
ْوأ ، ًﺎﻃﺎَﺨُﻣ ِﺔَﻠْﺒِﻘْﻟا ِراَﺪِﺟ ﻲﻓ ىأَر ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳر ﱠنأ ﺎَﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َﺔَﺸِﺋﺎﻋ ْﻦَﻋو
ﻪﱠﻜﺤَﻓ ، ًﺔﻣﺎَﺨُﻧ ْوأ ، ًﺎﻗاَﺰُﺑ
.
ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
1694.
`Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said:
The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) saw spittle or snot or sputum,
sticking to the wall towards Qiblah and scratched it off.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Commentary:
The narrator of this Hadith has expressed doubt about the exact nature of the filth, whether it was
spittle, or phlegm or something else. Whatever it was, apparently it was dry. The Prophet (PBUH) scraped or rubbed
it out and thus gave an important lesson of cleanliness to his Ummah.
1695
َلﺎَﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر ﱠنأ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﺲَﻧأ ْﻦَﻋو
:
»
ُﺢُﻠْﺼَﺗ ﻻ َﺪِﺟﺎَﺴﻤﻟا ِﻩِﺬه ﱠنإ
ِنﺁْﺮُﻘْﻟا ِةَءاﺮَﻗو ، ﻰﻟﺎَﻌَﺗ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ِﺮْآِﺬِﻟ َﻲِه ﺎَﻤﱠﻧإ ، ِرَﺬَﻘﻟا ﻻو ِلْﻮﺒْﻟا اﺬه ْﻦِﻣ ٍءﻰْﺸِﻟ
«
ﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر َلﺎﻗ ﺎَﻤَآ ْوأ
ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪ
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ
.
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
1695.
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
It is not proper to use the
mosque for urinating or easing oneself. They are merely built for the remembrance of Allah and the recitation of the
Qur'an
'', or as he stated.
[Muslim].
Commentary:
1. The Prophet (PBUH) said this on the urination of a bedouin in the mosque. He made him understand very politely
and prudently that mosques are meant for worship, remembrance of Allah, recitation of the Qur'an and similar other
acts of piety, and one should not do any thing that violates their sanctity.
2. The narrator has added the words "
or as he stated
''. It was a practice with the narrators of Ahadith to say these
words by way of care to cover the risk of any change in the Hadith wording.
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