Chapter 310
ةرﺎﺟِﻹاو ءاﺮﺸﻟاو ﻊﻴﺒﻟاو ﺔﻟﺎﻀﻟا ﺪﺸﻧو ﻪﻴﻓ تﻮﺼﻟا ﻊﻓرو ﺪﺠﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﻮﺼﺨﻟا ﺔﻴهاﺮآ بﺎﺑ
تﻼﻣﺎﻌﻤﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻤهﻮﺤﻧو
Undesirability of Quarrelling or Raising voices in the Mosque
1696
ُه ﻲﺑأ ْﻦَﻋ
ُلﻮُﻘﻳ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر َﻊِﻤَﺳ ُﻪﱠﻧأ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َةَﺮْﻳﺮ
:
ًﻼُﺟَر َﻊِﻤﺳ ْﻦِﻣ
ْﻞُﻘَﻴْﻠَﻓ ِﺪِﺠْﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ًﺔﱠﻟﺎَﺿ ُﺪُﺸْﻨﻳ
:
اﺬﻬﻟ َﻦْﺒُﺗ ْﻢَﻟ َﺪﺟﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﱠنﺈﻓ ، َﻚْﻴَﻠﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﺎَهدَر ﻻ
«
ﻢِﻠْﺴُﻣ ُﻩاوَر
.
1696.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
If anyone hears
a man inquiring in the mosque about something he has lost, he should say: `La raddaha Allahu `alaika (May Allah
not restore it to you),' for mosques are not built for this purpose.
''
[Muslim]
1967
َلﺎَﻗ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر ﱠنَأ ُﻪْﻨَﻋَو
:
»
اﻮُﻟﻮُﻘَﻓ ، ِﺪﺠﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ُعﺎَﺘﺒﻳ وَأ ُﻊﻴِﺒَﻳ ْﻦَﻣ ﻢﺘﻳَأر اذِإ
:
اﻮُﻟﻮُﻘَﻓ ًﺔﱠﻟﺎَﺿ ُﺪُﺸْﻨﻳ ْﻦِﻣ ْﻢُﺘْﻳَأر اذِإَو ، َﻚَﺗرﺎَﺠِﺗ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﺢَﺑْرَأ ﻻ
:
َﻚﻴَﻠَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﺎَهﱠدر ﻻ
«.
ﺘﻟا ﻩاور
لﺎﻗو يﺬﻣﺮ
:
ﺚﻳﺪﺣ
ﻦﺴﺣ .
1697.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah said, "
When you see someone
buying or selling in the mosque, say to him: `La arbaha-Allahu tijarataka (May Allah not make your bargain
profitable)!' When you see someone announcing something lost in it, say: `May Allah not restore it to you!
'''
[At-Tirmidhi].
1698
َلﺎَﻘَﻓ ِﺪِﺠْﺴَﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ َﺪَﺸَﻧ ًﻼُﺟَر ﱠنَأ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲِﺿر َةَﺪْﻳﺮُﺑ ْﻦَﻋو
:
؟ َﺮﻤْﺣَﻷا َﻞﻤَﺠﻟا ﱠﻲﻟِإ ﺎَﻋَد ْﻦﻣ
ُلﻮُﺳَر َلﺎَﻘَﻓ
ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ
»
ُﻪَﻟ ْﺖَﻴِﻨُﺑ ﺎَﻤِﻟ ُﺪِﺟﺎَﺴَﻤﻟا ِﺖَﻴِﻨُﺑ ﺎَﻤﱠﻧِإ َتْﺪَﺟَو ﻻ
«
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
1698.
Buraidah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: A man announced (the loss of his camel) in the mosque,
uttering these words: "Has any one seen my red camel?'' Upon this the Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
May it
not be restored to you! The mosques are built for what they are meant to be (i.e., prayer, remembrance of Allah,
acquiring knowledge, etc.)
.''
[Muslim].
1699
َﻌُﺷ ِﻦْﺑ وﺮْﻤَﻋ ْﻦَﻋَو
ﻰَﻬَﻧ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ِﻪﱠﻠﻟا َلﻮُﺳَر ﱠنَأ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲِﺿَر ِﻩﱢﺪَﺟ ْﻦَﻋ ، ِﻪﻴِﺑَأ ْﻦَﻋ ، ٍﺐْﻴ
ٌﺮْﻌِﺷ ِﻪﻴِﻓ َﺪَﺸْﻨُﻳ ْوَأ ، ٌﺔﱠﻟﺎَﺿ ِﻪﻴﻓ َﺪَﺸْﻨُﺗ ْنَأَو ، ِﺪِﺠْﺴﻤﻟا ﻲِﻓ ِﻊﺒْﻴَﺒﻟاَو ِءاَﺮﱢﺸﻟا ِﻦَﻋ
.
يﺬﻣﺮﱢﺘﻟاو ، َدواَد ﻮــُﺑَأ ُﻩاور
لﺎﻗو :
ٌﻦَﺴَﺣ ٌﺚﻳﺪَﺣ
.
1699.
`Amr bin Shu`aib on the authority of his grandfather (May Allah be pleased with him) said:
The Messenger of
Allah (PBUH) prohibited (us) from buying and selling in the mosque; (he also prohibited us from) making
announcement in it about something lost and from reciting poems in it
.
[Abu Dawud and At-Tirmidhi].
Commentary:
1. Some `Ulama' have stated that the prohibition in the above stated Ahadith is in the nature of aversion and disgust
if the acts mentioned in the Hadith do not lead to disturbing those engaged in worship (be it Salat, recitation of the
Qur'an or similar good acts) in the mosque. If they do disturb the worshippers, then the prohibition would be
absolute.
2. Recitation of such poems is prohibited which relate to love stories and romantic tales. There is no harm in reciting
such poems in mosques which relate to the Oneness of Allah, obedience of His Prophet (PBUH), and other subjects
meant for the reformation of Muslims.
3. It is permissible to talk about the problems of Muslims and any other issues which are concerned with the welfare
of community at large.
4. It is prohibited to hold Qawwali (
singing spiritual topics)
in mosques because it is accompanied by music and
musical instruments. The verses recited in Qawwali are largely based on exaggeration and go beyond the limits
728
www.islamicbulletin.com