said: It was the last time that I saw the Messenger of Allah (PBUH).
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
There are some more narrations with very minor changes in its wording.
Commentary:
This Hadith highlights the following points:
1. Haud Al-Kauthar exists: Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: When the Prophet (PBUH) was made to
ascend to the heavens, he said (
after his return
), "
I came upon a river (in Jannah) the banks of which were made of
tents of hollow pearls. I asked Jibril (PBUH), `What is this (river)?' He replied, `This is the Kauthar
.''' (Al-Bukhari,
vol. 6, Hadith No. 488).
2. Warning against vying with one another for the world.
3. Permissibility of visiting the graves of the Muslims and praying for them.
1861
ﱢيِرﺎَﺼْﻧﻷا َﺐَﻄْﺧأ ِﻦﺑ وُﺮْﻤﻋ ٍﺪْﻳَز ﻲﺑأ ْﻦَﻋو
لﺎَﻗ ُﻪْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر
:
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳَر ﺎﻨﺑ ﻰﱠﻠﺻ
ﻰﱠﻠَﺼَﻓ لَﺰَﻨَﻓ ، ُﺮْﻬﱡﻈﻟا ِتَﺮَﻀَﺣ ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ﺎَﻨﺒَﻄَﺨَﻓ ، َﺮَﺒْﻨِﻤﻟا َﺪِﻌﺻَو ، ﺮْﺠَﻔْﻟا ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو
.
ﻰﱠﺘَﺣ ﺐﻄﺨﻓ ﺮَﺒْﻨِﻤﻟا َﺪِﻌَﺻ ﱠﻢُﺛ
ﺪِﻌﺻ ًﱠﻢُﺛ ، ﻰﱠﻠَﺼَﻓ لَﺰَﻧ ﱠﻢُﺛ ، ُﺮْﺼﻌﻟا ِتﺮَﻀَﺣ
، ٌﻦِﺋﺎِآ َﻮُه ﺎَﻣو نﺎآ ﺎَﻣ ﺎﻧﺮﺒْﺧﺄَﻓ ،ُﺲْﻤﱠﺸﻟا ِﺖﺑَﺮَﻏ ﻰﺘﺣ ﺮﺒْﻨﻤﻟا
ﺎَﻨُﻈَﻔْﺣأ ﺎَﻨُﻤَﻠْﻋَﺄَﻓ
.
ٌﻢِﻠْﺴُﻣ ُﻩاور
.
1861.
Abu Zaid `Amr bin Akhtab Al-Ansari (May Allah be pleased with him) said:
The Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) led us in the morning (Fajr) prayer and he ascended the pulpit and addressed us until it was the time for the
Zuhr prayer. He then came down the pulpit and led us in Salat (prayer). Again he ascended the pulpit and addressed
until it was the time for the `Asr prayer. He then again came down, led us in Salat and again ascended the pulpit and
addressed us until sunset. He informed us of everything that lay hidden in the past and what will happen in the
future; and the most learned amongst us is the one who has preserved it in his memory.
[Muslim].
Commentary:
Future events refer to happenings and incidents which will occur near the end of the world prior to
the Day of Resurrection.
1862
ْﺖَﻟﺎَﻗ ﺎَﻬْﻨَﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َﺔَﺸِﺋﺎﻋ ْﻦﻋو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻲﺒﻨﻟا لﺎﻗ
:
»
ُﻳ نأ َرَﺬَﻧ ْﻦَﻣ
ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻊﻴِﻄ
ِﻪِﺼْﻌﻳ ﻼﻓ ، ﻪﱠﻠﻟا َﻲِﺼْﻌﻳ ْنأ َرَﺬَﻧ ْﻦَﻣو ، ُﻪْﻌِﻄُﻴْﻠَﻓ
«
يرﺎﺨُﺒﻟا ُﻩاور
.
1862.
`Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) said: The Prophet (PBUH) said, "
He who vows to obey Allah,
should obey Him. But he who vows to disobey Allah, should not disobey Him
.''
[Al-Bukhari].
Commentary:
This Hadith makes it clear that if someone vows to do a righteous deed, he should keep his vow; but
if he vows to commit a sin, he should break his vow.
1863
لﻮُﺳر نأ ﺎَﻬْﻨﻋ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر ٍﻚﻳِﺮَﺷ ٍﱢمُأ ْﻦﻋَو
لﺎَﻗو ، ِغاَزوﻷا ِﻞْﺘَﻘِﺑ ﺎَهَﺮﻣأ ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا
:
»
َﻢﻴهاﺮْﺑإ ﻰَﻠﻋ ُﺦُﻔْﻨﻳ َنﺎَآ
«
ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ٌﻖﻔﺘﻣ
.
1863.
Umm Sharik (May Allah be pleased with her) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) ordered me to kill
chameleon. He also said, "
It blew (fire) on Prophet Ibrahim.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
1864
لﺎَﻗ ُﻪْﻨﻋ ُﻪﱠﻠﻟا ﻲﺿر َةﺮﻳﺮُه ﻲﺑأ ْﻦﻋَو
:
ﻢﱠﻠَﺳو ِﻪْﻴَﻠَﻋ ُﷲا ﻰّﻠَﺻ ﻪﱠﻠﻟا ُلﻮُﺳر َلﺎَﻗ
:
»
ﻲﻓ ًﺔَﻏَزو َﻞَﺘَﻗ ْﻦﻣ
ْﺮﱠﻀﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎَﻬَﻠَﺘَﻗ ْﻦَﻣَو ، ًﺔَﻨﺴﺣ اَﺬَآَو اَﺬَآ ُﻪَﻠَﻓ ، ٍﺔﺑْﺮَﺿ ِلﱠوأ
ﱠنإو ، ﻰَﻟوﻷا َنوُد ًﺔَﻨﺴَﺣ اَﺬَآو اَﺬَآ ُﻪَﻠَﻓ ، ﺔﻴِﻧﺎﱠﺜﻟا ِﺔَﺑ
ًﺔَﻨَﺴَﺣ اَﺬَآَو َاﺬَآ ُﻪَﻠَﻓ ، ِﺔَﺜِﻟﺎﱠﺜﻟا ِﺔﺑْﺮﱠﻀﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎَﻬَﻠَﺘَﻗ
«
.
ٍﺔﻳاَوِر ﻲﻓو
:
»
َﻚِﻟَذ َنوُد ِﺔَﻴِﻧﺎﱠﺜﻟا ﻲﻓَو ، ٍﺔَﻨَﺴﺣ ُﺔﺋﺎﻣ ُﻪَﻟ َﺐِﺘُآ ، ِﺔﺑْﺮَﺿ ِلﱠوأ ﻲﻓ ًﺎﻏَزو َﻞَﺘَﻗ ْﻦَﻣ
ِﺔَﺜِﻟﺎﱠﺜﻟا ﻲﻓو ،
َﻚِﻟَذ َنوُد
«
.
ﻢﻠﺴﻣ ﻩاور
.
ِﺔَﻐﱡﻠﻟا ُﻞْهأ لﺎﻗ
:
ُغَزَﻮْﻟا
:
َ
صﺮْﺑأ ﱠمﺎﺳ ْﻦِﻣ ُمﺎَﻈِﻌْﻟا
.
1864.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
He who kills a
chameleon at the first blow, such and such number of good deeds will be awarded to him; whoever kills it at the
second blow, such and such number of merits will be recorded for him. And if he kills it at the third blow, he will
get such and such merits.
''
Another narration is: The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said, "
If anyone kills a chameleon with the first blow, a
hundred good deeds will be recorded for him; less than that will be recorded for him if he kills it at the second blow,
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